Best places to explore in Patna | Best places in Patna

Patna may not seem like an attractive tourist destination. However, if you are ever in the city with nothing to do on your schedule, you will not be bored as this magnificent city is home to many attractions. Take a look at the most popular places to visit in Patna. Hire a cab service in Patna if you want to explore Patna City which is the oldest city in the world.

Places to visit in Patna

Patna, the capital city of the Indian state of Bihar, has a rich historical and cultural heritage. There are several places of interest in Patna that offer a glimpse into its past and present. Here are some notable places to visit in Patna:

Mahatma Gandhi Setu: One of the longest river bridges in the world, connecting Patna with Hajipur over the Ganges River. It's an engineering marvel and provides picturesque views of the river.

Patna Sahib Gurudwara: A significant Sikh pilgrimage site, it is the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru. The Gurudwara is a beautifully constructed complex with a serene atmosphere.

Museum of Natural History: Located in the Bailey Road area, this museum focuses on the flora and fauna of the region. It is an excellent place for nature enthusiasts.

Jalan Museum: Known for its collection of Chinese paintings, silver filigree work, and an array of art and artifacts. The museum provides a glimpse into the artistic heritage of the region.

Sanjay Gandhi Jaivik Udyan (Sanjay Gandhi Botanical and Zoological Garden):

A zoo and botanical garden with a variety of animal species and lush greenery. It's a great place for families and nature lovers.

Agam Kuan: Believed to be the oldest and largest archaeological site in Patna, Agam Kuan is a historical well with mystical significance. Legend has it that it was built during the Maurya period.

Padri Ki Haveli: One of the oldest churches in Bihar, Padri Ki Haveli is known for its historical and architectural significance.

Gurdwara Patna Sahib

One of the most revered pilgrimage centers in the region, Gurdwara Patna Sahib attracts a large number of locals as well as tourists. It has a saga history. This temple was built by Maharaja Ranjit Singh in the memory of Guru Gobind Singh. It also marks the birthplace of the tenth Sikh Guru. If you have ever booked a cheap flight ticket to Patna for business or leisure, don't miss to pay your respects here.

Location: Gurdwara Patna Sahib is located in the Chowk area of Patna, the capital city of Bihar, India. It is situated on the banks of the Ganges River.

Historical Significance: The gurdwara marks the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh, who was born here on December 22, 1666. It holds immense historical and religious importance for Sikhs.

Architecture: The gurdwara is an architectural marvel, featuring a white marble facade and a golden dome. The complex includes the main prayer hall, a central shrine, and various other structures. The architecture reflects a blend of Mughal and Sikh styles.

Guru Ka Bagh: Adjacent to the gurdwara is Guru Ka Bagh, a sacred garden where Guru Gobind Singh is believed to have played as a child.

Takht Sri Harmandir Sahib: Gurdwara Patna Sahib is one of the five Takhts (thrones) in Sikhism, known as Takht Sri Harmandir Sahib. It holds a special place in Sikh religious hierarchy and is considered one of the holiest sites.

Events and Celebrations: The birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh, known as Gurpurab, is celebrated with great enthusiasm at Gurdwara Patna Sahib. Sikhs from around the world gather to participate in religious processions, prayers, and other festivities.

Museum: The gurdwara complex includes a museum that displays artifacts related to the life of Guru Gobind Singh, including manuscripts, weapons, and personal belongings.

Langar (Community Kitchen): Like other Sikh gurdwaras, Gurdwara Patna Sahib runs a langar where free meals are provided to all visitors, regardless of their religion or background. This reflects the Sikh principle of selfless service and equality.

Spiritual Atmosphere: The gurdwara is known for its peaceful and spiritual atmosphere. Pilgrims and visitors often experience a sense of tranquility and reverence while at the site.

Gurdwara Patna Sahib is not only a place of worship but also a symbol of Sikh heritage and the teachings of Guru Gobind Singh. Pilgrims and tourists visit the gurdwara to pay their respects, seek blessings, and learn about the life and teachings of Guru Gobind Singh.

How to Reach Gurdwara Patna Sahib

To reach Gurdwara Patna Sahib, you can follow these general guidelines. Keep in mind that the information provided here is based on general knowledge as of my last update in January 2022, and it's advisable to check for the latest information before planning your visit:

By Air: The nearest airport to Patna is Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or use other local transportation to reach Gurdwara Patna Sahib.

By Train: Patna Junction is a major railway station, well-connected to various cities across India. From the railway station, you can take a taxi, auto-rickshaw, or other local transportation to reach the gurdwara.

By Road: Patna is well-connected by road, and you can reach the city via national highways and state roads. Once in Patna, you can use local buses, auto-rickshaws, or taxis to reach Gurdwara Patna Sahib.

Local Transportation: Auto-rickshaws and cycle-rickshaws are commonly available for shorter distances within the city. Taxis and app-based cab services are also convenient options.

Walking: Depending on your location in Patna, Gurdwara Patna Sahib may be within walking distance. It's advisable to check the distance and consider walking if you are in the vicinity.

Specific Directions: If you have a specific starting point in Patna, you can use online maps or navigation apps to get detailed directions to Gurdwara Patna Sahib. Simply enter the destination in the app to find the best route.

Local Assistance: Locals are usually friendly and helpful. If you are unsure about the directions, feel free to ask for assistance from people or inquire at your accommodation.

Patna Museum

Certainly! The Patna Museum, officially known as the Bihar Museum, is a prominent museum located in the city of Patna, Bihar, India. Here are more details about the Patna Museum:

Location: The Patna Museum is situated on Buddha Marg in the heart of Patna, the capital city of Bihar. It is close to several other historical and cultural landmarks in the city.

Establishment: The museum was established in 1917 during the British colonial period, with the aim of preserving and showcasing the rich cultural heritage of Bihar.

Architecture: The museum's architecture is a blend of Mughal and Rajput styles, reflecting the historical influences in the region. The building itself is an architectural attraction.

Collections: The museum houses an extensive collection of artifacts, sculptures, paintings, and manuscripts that span over several centuries. The exhibits cover various periods, including the Mauryan, Gupta, and Mughal eras.

Artifacts and Exhibits: The museum's collection includes sculptures from the ancient city of Pataliputra (present-day Patna), terracotta figurines, coins, and artifacts from different archaeological sites in Bihar. It also features an impressive collection of paintings, textiles, and weaponry.

Didarganj Yakshi: One of the notable exhibits is the Didarganj Yakshi, a famous Mauryan period sculpture of a female figure. It is considered one of the finest examples of Mauryan art.

Buddhist Art Gallery: The museum has a dedicated gallery showcasing Buddhist art and artifacts, reflecting the significant influence of Buddhism in the region.

Natural History Section: The museum also includes a Natural History section with exhibits on fossils, skeletons, and taxidermy specimens of various animals.

Bronze Images: The museum boasts an extensive collection of bronze images, including Hindu and Buddhist sculptures.

Special Exhibitions: Patna Museum occasionally organizes special exhibitions and events to highlight specific aspects of Bihar's cultural and historical heritage.

Library: The museum has a library that houses a vast collection of books and research materials related to archaeology, history, and art.

Renovation and Expansion: In recent years, there have been efforts to renovate and modernize the museum, and plans for the construction of a new museum complex, known as the Bihar Museum, were underway as of my last update in 2022.

If you are a history buff, then probably one of the best places for you to visit here is Patna Museum. Its extensive collection of rare and peculiar artifacts will give you an insight into the rich history of Bihar. A part of the magnificent collection of the museum is the sacred coffin of Lord Buddha, which was discovered during the search at Vaishali.

How to Reach Patna Museum

To reach the Patna Museum, you can use various modes of transportation depending on your starting point. Here are general guidelines for reaching the Patna Museum:

By Air: The nearest airport is Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport in Patna. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or use other local transportation options to reach the museum.

By Train: Patna Junction is a major railway station well-connected to various cities across India. From the railway station, you can take a taxi, auto-rickshaw, or other local transportation to reach the museum.

By Road: Patna is well-connected by road, and you can reach the city via national highways and state roads. Once in Patna, you can use local buses, auto-rickshaws, or taxis to reach the museum.

Local Transportation: Auto-rickshaws and cycle-rickshaws are commonly available for shorter distances within the city. Taxis and app-based cab services are also convenient options for reaching the museum.

Walking: Depending on your location in Patna, the Patna Museum may be within walking distance. It's advisable to check the distance and consider walking if you are in the vicinity.

Specific Directions: If you have a specific starting point in Patna, you can use online maps or navigation apps to get detailed directions to the Patna Museum. Simply enter the destination in the app to find the best route.

Local Assistance: Locals are usually friendly and helpful. If you are unsure about the directions, feel free to ask for assistance from people or inquire at your accommodation.

Before your visit, it's a good idea to check for any changes in transportation options, road conditions, or other relevant details. Additionally, consider the time of day and traffic conditions when planning your journey to the Patna Museum.

Patna

Certainly! Patna is the capital city of the Indian state of Bihar, situated in the eastern part of the country. It holds historical and cultural significance and is known for its rich heritage. Here are more details about Patna:

Geography: Patna is located on the southern bank of the Ganges River. It is the largest city in Bihar and serves as an important political, economic, and cultural center in the region.

History: The city has a long and diverse history, dating back to ancient times. It was originally known as Pataliputra and served as the capital of several major Indian empires, including the Maurya and Gupta dynasties. Pataliputra was also a significant center during the reign of Emperor Ashoka.

Cultural Heritage: Patna has a rich cultural heritage influenced by Hindu, Buddhist, and Islamic traditions. The city is home to various historical monuments, museums, and religious sites that reflect its cultural diversity.

Museums: Apart from the Patna Museum, the city also houses other museums, showcasing artifacts, sculptures, and historical treasures. These institutions contribute to preserving and promoting the cultural heritage of the region.

Religious Sites: Patna is home to various religious sites, including the Patna Sahib Gurudwara (birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh), Mahavir Mandir, Takht Sri Harmandir Sahib, and several ancient temples and mosques.

Educational Hub: The city is an educational hub with institutions like Patna University, Nalanda Open University, and various schools and colleges. It has played a significant role in the intellectual and educational history of the region.

Economy: Patna is an important economic center in Bihar. The city's economy is diverse, with contributions from trade, commerce, agriculture, and services.

Transportation: The city is well-connected by road, rail, and air. It has a major railway station, Patna Junction, and an international airport, Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport. Public transportation within the city includes buses, auto-rickshaws, and cycle-rickshaws.

Local Cuisine: Patna offers a variety of local cuisine, including Bihari dishes such as litti chokha, sattu paratha, and the famous sweets of Bihar. The city's food reflects the flavors and culinary traditions of the region.

Festivals: Patna celebrates various festivals with enthusiasm. The Chhath Puja, Bihar's most significant festival dedicated to the Sun God, is celebrated with great fervor along the banks of the Ganges.

Markets and Shopping: The city has bustling markets like Patna Market, Maurya Lok Complex, and Hathwa Market where you can explore local crafts, textiles, and traditional items.

If you have some spare time, take a short road trip to see the breathtaking ruins of the historic city of Pataliputra. The site gives a glimpse of the achievements and glory of the Maurya Empire. It is counted among the best places to visit in Patna.

Golghar

Certainly! Golghar is a historical monument located in the city of Patna, Bihar, India. It is one of the most iconic structures in the region and holds historical significance. Here are more details about Golghar:

Location: Golghar is situated in the heart of Patna, near the Gandhi Maidan, on the western side of the Ganges River.

Architectural Style: The structure is an example of neoclassical architecture and was designed by Captain John Garstin during the British rule in 1786.

Purpose: Golghar was originally built as a granary to store grains for the British East India Company during times of famine. The construction was commissioned by Captain John Garstin to address the issue of grain storage.

Design and Construction: The structure is cylindrical in shape and has a base diameter of 125 meters and a height of 29 meters. It is made of bricks and was constructed without the use of any pillars or beams.

Steps and Entrance: Golghar has a spiral staircase that leads to the top, providing panoramic views of the city and the Ganges River. The entrance is through a doorway raised above the ground to prevent the stored grains from being pilfered by rats.

Famine Memorial: Golghar serves as a reminder of the devastating famines that affected the region during the British colonial period. However, it was later found that the design of Golghar was faulty, and the granary was never filled to its capacity.

Viewpoint: The top of Golghar offers a breathtaking view of the city of Patna, the Ganges River, and the surrounding landscape. It has become a popular spot for both locals and tourists to enjoy panoramic views.

Golghar in Literature: Golghar is mentioned in the poem "Smoke" by Rudyard Kipling, who was inspired by the structure during his travels.

Earthquake-Resistant Design: The design of Golghar is unique and was intended to make the structure resistant to earthquakes. The walls are about 3.6 meters thick at the base and thin towards the top.

Maintenance: Golghar has undergone restoration and conservation efforts to ensure its structural integrity. It is a protected monument under the Archaeological Survey of India.

Built by Captain John Garstin in 1786, Golghar was constructed as a granary for protection from famine. Tourists come here to admire the unique, bulb-shaped dome of the structure. While the inside of the granary is not open to the public, you can go to the top of the staircase and the monument to take in the panoramic views of Patna city. Golghar is also surrounded by lush green gardens where you can enjoy a relaxing walk.

How to Reach Golghar

To reach Golghar in Patna, you can use various modes of transportation. Here are general guidelines depending on your starting point:

By Air: The nearest airport is Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport in Patna. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or use other local transportation options to reach Golghar.

By Road: Patna is well-connected by road, and you can reach the city via national highways and state roads. Once in Patna, you can use local buses, auto-rickshaws, or taxis to reach Golghar.

Walking: Depending on your location in Patna, Golghar may be within walking distance. It's advisable to check the distance and consider walking if you are in the vicinity.

Specific Directions: If you have a specific starting point in Patna, you can use online maps or navigation apps to get detailed directions to Golghar. Simply enter the destination in the app to find the best route.

Local Assistance: Locals are usually friendly and helpful. If you are unsure about the directions, feel free to ask for assistance from people or inquire at your accommodation.

Buddha Memorial Park

As of my last knowledge update in January 2024, Buddha Smriti Park, also known as Buddha Memorial Park, is a significant attraction in Patna, Bihar, India. Here are more details about the Buddha Memorial Park:

Location: Buddha Smriti Park is situated in the heart of Patna, near the railway station, on Frazer Road. It covers a large area and is easily accessible from various parts of the city.

Establishment: The park was inaugurated in 2010 by the Dalai Lama on the occasion of the 2550th birth anniversary of Lord Buddha. It serves as a commemorative site to honor the teachings and life of Siddhartha Gautama, who later became Buddha.

Concept and Design: The concept of the park was developed to promote peace, harmony, and the teachings of Buddhism. The design incorporates elements inspired by the historical architecture of Buddhist stupas.

Stupa: The main attraction of the park is the central stupa, known as the World Peace Pagoda. It is a majestic white structure that houses relics of Lord Buddha. The stupa's architecture is reminiscent of the ancient Nalanda tradition.

Meditation Hall: The park features a meditation hall where visitors can participate in meditation sessions. The serene environment and well-maintained gardens make it a peaceful retreat for those seeking tranquility.

Library and Museum: Buddha Smriti Park also includes a library and museum. The museum displays artifacts related to the life and teachings of Buddha, while the library provides resources on Buddhism.

Ashoka Pillar: An Ashoka Pillar stands near the entrance of the park. It symbolizes the historical connection to Emperor Ashoka, who played a crucial role in spreading Buddhism.

Japanese Temple: Within the park, there is a Japanese temple that adds to the multicultural aspects of the site. The temple reflects the contributions of various Buddhist traditions to the park.

Ceremonial Area: The park has a designated ceremonial area for conducting religious and cultural events. It often hosts gatherings, ceremonies, and celebrations related to Buddhism.

Landscaped Gardens: The park is adorned with beautifully landscaped gardens, walkways, and green spaces, providing a serene atmosphere for visitors.

Events: Buddha Smriti Park hosts various events and programs throughout the year, including celebrations on Buddha Purnima and other Buddhist festivals.

Visitor Amenities: The park is well-equipped with amenities such as seating areas, walking paths, and facilities for visitors to enjoy a peaceful and informative experience.

Buddha Smriti Park is another popular tourist attraction of Patna. Inaugurated by His Holiness the Dalai Lama himself, this place attracts not only Buddhists, but people of all castes and creeds. It has a meditation hall, library and a museum where you can see many religious artifacts.

How to Reach Buddha Memorial Park

Buddha Smriti Park, also known as Buddha Memorial Park, is located in Patna, Bihar, India. Here are general guidelines on how to reach the park:

By Air: The nearest airport is Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport in Patna. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or use other local transportation options to reach Buddha Smriti Park.

Walking: Depending on your location in Patna, Buddha Smriti Park may be within walking distance. It's advisable to check the distance and consider walking if you are in the vicinity.

Specific Directions: If you have a specific starting point in Patna, you can use online maps or navigation apps to get detailed directions to Buddha Smriti Park. Simply enter the destination in the app to find the best route.

Local Assistance: Locals are usually friendly and helpful. If you are unsure about the directions, feel free to ask for assistance from people or inquire at your accommodation.

Gandhi Ghat

As of my last knowledge update in January 2022, there isn't a widely recognized and specific location known as "Gandhi Ghat" that is universally associated with Mahatma Gandhi. However, many cities in India have ghats along the Ganges River or other water bodies, and some of them may be named after Mahatma Gandhi.

If you are referring to a specific Gandhi Ghat, it would be helpful to know the city or region it is located in for more accurate details. Ghats in India are often associated with religious, cultural, and historical significance, and they serve as places for rituals, ceremonies, and gatherings.

If you have a particular city or location in mind, I recommend checking with local sources, tourism websites, or contacting the local authorities or residents for specific information about the Gandhi Ghat in that area. They can provide details about its history, cultural significance, and any events or activities associated with it.

Gandhi Ghat is arguably the most famous ghat on the Ganges River in Patna. If you plan your visit in the evening, you can capture the evening Ganga Aarti. Although it is not as popular as some of the other points of interest on this list, Hindu devotees exploring the city prefer to visit Gandhi Ghat.

How to Reach Gandhi Ghat

If you have a specific city or location in mind, please provide that information so that I can offer more accurate details. In the absence of specific details, I can provide general guidelines on how to reach a ghat in a typical scenario:

By Air: If the city has an airport, you can fly to the nearest airport and then use local transportation to reach the ghat.

By Train: If the city has a railway station, you can take a train to that station and then use local transportation to reach the ghat.

By Road: You can use buses, taxis, or other local transportation to reach the ghat if it is accessible by road.

Local Transportation: Auto-rickshaws, cycle-rickshaws, taxis, and app-based cabs are common modes of local transportation that can take you to the ghat from different parts of the city.

Walking: Depending on the city's layout, the ghat may be within walking distance from certain areas. You can use online maps to check the distance and plan your walking route.

For more specific information on reaching Gandhi Ghat, please provide the city or region where it is located. If there have been changes or developments since my last update, it's advisable to check with local sources or authorities for the most accurate details.

Bihar Museum

The Bihar Museum is a significant cultural institution located in Patna, the capital city of the Indian state of Bihar. Here are more details about the Bihar Museum:

Location: The Bihar Museum is situated in the Bailey Road area of Patna, near the historical Patna High Court and the Buddha Smriti Park.

Establishment: The museum was inaugurated on August 7, 2017, by the Chief Minister of Bihar, Nitish Kumar. It is a modern museum aimed at preserving and showcasing the rich cultural heritage of Bihar.

Architectural Significance: The Bihar Museum is known for its contemporary architectural design. It was designed by the Tokyo-based Maki and Associates in collaboration with the Indian firm Opolis Architects.

Divisions and Galleries: The museum is divided into several galleries, each dedicated to different aspects of Bihar's cultural and historical heritage. Some of the prominent divisions include the Orientation Gallery, Children's Gallery, Magadh Gallery, Bihari Diaspora Gallery, Contemporary Art Gallery, and more.

Exhibits and Artifacts: The museum houses a vast collection of artifacts, sculptures, paintings, and historical objects that span different periods of Bihar's history. The exhibits cover periods from ancient times, including the Mauryan and Gupta periods, to the medieval and modern eras.

Didarganj Yakshi: The famous Mauryan sculpture, Didarganj Yakshi, is also displayed at the Bihar Museum. The sculpture is known for its artistic and historical significance.

Interactive Displays: The museum incorporates modern technology and interactive displays to engage visitors. It provides a dynamic and immersive experience, especially in the Children's Gallery.

Cultural Events: The Bihar Museum hosts various cultural events, workshops, and exhibitions, contributing to the promotion of art, culture, and history in the region.

Research and Education: The museum serves as a center for research and education in the field of archaeology, history, and cultural studies. It includes a research center and facilities for educational programs.

Amphitheater: The museum complex includes an amphitheater for cultural performances, lectures, and events.

Library: The Bihar Museum has a library with a collection of books, manuscripts, and research materials related to Bihar's cultural and historical heritage.

Visitor Amenities: The museum provides amenities such as a cafeteria, souvenir shop, and a spacious campus for visitors to explore and enjoy.

Just can't have enough museums? Then visit it to learn about the history and culture of the region. The wonderful Bihar Museum includes coins, sculptures (bronze and stone), thangkas, paper documents, costumes and much more. Several miniatures and other paintings are also part of the impressive collection of the Bihar Museum.

How to Reach Bihar Museum

To reach the Bihar Museum in Patna, you can use various modes of transportation. Here are general guidelines depending on your starting point:

By Air: The nearest airport is Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport in Patna. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or use other local transportation options to reach the Bihar Museum.

Walking: Depending on your location in Patna, the Bihar Museum may be within walking distance. It's advisable to check the distance and consider walking if you are in the vicinity.

Specific Directions: If you have a specific starting point in Patna, you can use online maps or navigation apps to get detailed directions to the Bihar Museum. Simply enter the destination in the app to find the best route.

Local Assistance: Locals are usually friendly and helpful. If you are unsure about the directions, feel free to ask for assistance from people or inquire at your accommodation.

Patna Planetarium

The Patna Planetarium, officially known as the Tara Mandal, is a popular science center and planetarium located in Patna, Bihar, India. Here are more details about the Patna Planetarium:

Location: The Patna Planetarium is situated in the Indira Gandhi Science Complex, which is located in the city center of Patna, near the banks of the Ganges River.

Establishment: The planetarium was inaugurated on April 21, 1993, by the Chief Minister of Bihar, Lalu Prasad Yadav. It was constructed with the aim of promoting scientific awareness and education among the public.

Architectural Design: The architecture of the Patna Planetarium is notable for its dome-shaped structure, resembling an inverted cradle. The unique design adds to the aesthetic appeal of the science center.

Facilities: The planetarium is equipped with modern facilities to offer educational and entertaining programs related to astronomy and space science. It is one of the largest and most well-equipped planetariums in Asia.

Tara Mandal Shows: The primary attraction at the Patna Planetarium is the sky theater, known as Tara Mandal. It hosts astronomy shows that use projectors to display the night sky, constellations, planets, and celestial events. The shows are both educational and captivating.

Sky Theater Capacity: The sky theater can accommodate a large number of visitors, making it suitable for school groups, families, and individuals interested in astronomy.

Topics Covered: The shows at Tara Mandal cover various topics related to astronomy, astrophysics, and space exploration. They are designed to be informative and engaging for audiences of all ages.

Educational Programs: The Patna Planetarium conducts educational programs, workshops, and seminars to promote scientific awareness and interest in astronomy among students and the general public.

Astronomy Exhibits: The science complex also includes exhibits on astronomy and space science, allowing visitors to explore interactive displays and learn more about celestial bodies and phenomena.

Observatory: The complex houses an observatory equipped with telescopes, providing visitors with the opportunity to observe celestial objects and events, especially during specific astronomical events.

Amateur Astronomy Club: The Patna Planetarium has an Amateur Astronomy Club that organizes activities such as stargazing sessions, celestial observations, and discussions on astronomy-related topics.

Public Outreach: The planetarium actively engages in public outreach programs to create awareness about space science and foster an interest in astronomy.

On a relaxing afternoon, if you are wondering where to go after seeing all the major attractions of Patna, what about the Indira Gandhi Planetarium, also known as the Patna Planetarium? It is one of the oldest and largest constellations in the continent of Asia. If you are fascinated by astronomy, then you must not miss to visit this tourist place.