Tikona Fort In Maharashtra
Tikona Fort, also known as Vitandgad, is a hill fort located in the Maval region of Maharashtra, India. The fort is situated at an elevation of 3,500 feet above sea level and is surrounded by lush green forests and scenic views of the Western Ghats.
The fort was built during the 17th century by the Maratha empire and was an important strategic location for guarding the trade routes and overlooking the Pawna dam. The fort was later conquered by the British in the 19th century.
Tikona Fort is known for its unique triangular shape and the steep climb to reach the top. The fort has several structures and buildings, including the ruins of a palace, a temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, and a water tank. The fort also has a massive entrance gate that was designed to protect against enemy attacks.
Today, Tikona Fort is a popular tourist destination and attracts several adventure enthusiasts and history lovers. The fort offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape and is a great place for trekking and camping. The fort is also a popular destination for paragliding and other adventure sports. With its rich historical significance and breathtaking views, Tikona Fort is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to the Maval region of Maharashtra.
How to Reach Tikona Fort
To reach Tikona Fort in Maharashtra, India, you can follow these steps:
- Take a train or bus to Kamshet, which is the nearest railway station and bus stop.
- From Kamshet, take a local bus or hire a private vehicle to reach the base village of Tikona Fort, which is around 11 kilometers away.
- From the base village, you can either trek to the fort, which takes around 1-2 hours, or hire a local guide to take you there.
- The trek to the fort involves a steep climb, so it's advisable to wear comfortable shoes and carry plenty of water.
Note: Always check the latest travel guidelines and local conditions before planning a trip.
Best Time to Visit Tikona Fort
The best time to visit Tikona Fort is during the winter season, from November to February, when the weather is cool and pleasant. It's also a good time for trekking, as the temperatures are comfortable and the scenery is at its best. Avoid visiting during the monsoon season, from June to September, as the trail can be slippery and the visibility can be poor due to the heavy rainfall.
Things to do at Tikona Fort
Tikona Fort offers a unique and enriching experience to visitors. Here are some of the things you can do while visiting the fort:
- Trekking: Tikona Fort is a popular trekking destination and offers a challenging yet rewarding trek to the top. The trek takes you through lush green forests, rocky terrain, and steep ascents, providing you with a chance to experience nature at its best.
- Explore the fort: The fort is a living museum and gives visitors a glimpse into the rich history and culture of the Maratha empire. You can explore the fortifications, walls, and gates and learn about the techniques used to build them.
- Visit the temples: Tikona Fort is home to many Hindu temples and shrines, including the temple of Trimbakeshwar Mahadev. Visitors can pay their respects and offer prayers at these sacred places.
- Enjoy the views: The fort offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and is a popular spot for photography. Visitors can enjoy the panoramic views of the valleys, hills, and forests from the top of the fort.
Significance of Tikona Fort
Tikona Fort is not just a historical monument, but it also holds great cultural and religious significance. The fort is home to many Hindu temples and shrines, including the temple of Trimbakeshwar Mahadev. This temple is believed to have been built by the Pandavas during their exile and is considered to be one of the holiest places in Maharashtra.
Apart from its religious significance, Tikona Fort is also known for its architectural brilliance. The fort is a fine example of Maratha architecture and showcases the skills of the Maratha engineers and craftsmen. The fortifications, gates, and walls are made of large stone blocks and are a testimony to the advanced construction techniques used by the Marathas during the 17th century.
Main attractions of Tikona Fort
The main attractions of Tikona Fort are:
- Fortification and architecture: The fort is known for its unique triangular shape and sturdy fortification walls. The architecture is a great example of ancient engineering.
- Trekking: Tikona Fort is a popular trekking spot and attracts many adventure enthusiasts. The trekking trail is scenic, and the fort offers a panoramic view of the surrounding hills and valleys.
- Viewpoints: The fort has several viewpoints that offer breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. The Pawana Lake, Tung Fort, and Lohagad Fort can be seen from the fort.
- Temples: There are two temples inside the fort - the Trimbakeshwar Mahadev temple and the Vitthal temple. These temples are of historical and religious significance.
- Historical significance: The fort has a rich historical background and played an important role in the Maratha empire. The fort has witnessed several battles and is an important landmark in the region's history.
Festivals in Tikona Fort
Tikona Fort is a historical site and not a place for festivals. However, the nearby town of Lonavala and the surrounding region celebrate several festivals throughout the year. Some of the popular festivals celebrated in this region are:
- Ganesh Chaturthi: It is a 10-day festival celebrated in August or September to honor Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed God. It is a grand festival in Maharashtra and is celebrated with great fervor and enthusiasm.
- Diwali: It is a festival of lights celebrated in October or November. People light lamps and decorate their homes with lights and flowers. It is a time for family gatherings, feasting, and exchanging gifts.
- Holi: It is a spring festival celebrated in February or March. People smear colored powder on each other and celebrate the victory of good over evil.
- Gudi Padwa: It is the Marathi New Year celebrated in March or April. It marks the beginning of the spring season and is a time for new beginnings and fresh starts.
- Navratri: It is a nine-day festival celebrated in October to honor the goddess Durga. It is a time for fasting, prayer, and cultural celebrations.
Where is Tikona Fort located?
Tikona Fort is located in the Maval region of the Western Ghats in Maharashtra, India, near the town of Kamshet.
How do I reach Tikona Fort?
The base village for Tikona Fort is Tikona Peth, which is approximately 120 km from Mumbai. One can reach the base village by road or by train, and then trek to the fort.
Is it necessary to hire a guide to trek to Tikona Fort?
While it is not mandatory to hire a guide, it is recommended, especially for those who are trekking for the first time. A guide can provide valuable information about the route and ensure a safe and enjoyable trekking experience.
What is the best time to visit Tikona Fort?
The best time to visit Tikona Fort is from November to March, when the weather is cool and dry.
What are the things to carry for a trek to Tikona Fort?
Some of the essential things to carry for a trek to Tikona Fort include comfortable trekking shoes, warm clothes, a first aid kit, a trekking pole, a water bottle, and a flashlight.
Is there any accommodation available on Tikona Fort?
No, there is no accommodation available on Tikona Fort. However, there are several camping sites near the fort where trekkers can stay overnight. It is important to carry one's own camping equipment and supplies.
What are the major attractions on Tikona Fort?
Some of the major attractions on Tikona Fort include the Tikona peak, the Trimbakeshwar Mahadev temple, and the seven water tanks on the fort. Tikona Fort also offers scenic views of the surrounding hills and valleys.