Torna Fort, also known as Prachandagad, is a historic hill fortress located in Pune district of Maharashtra, India. It is one of the tallest forts in the district and is a popular trekking destination. The fort was initially built in the 13th century, but it was later captured and rebuilt by the Maratha Empire in the 17th century.
Torna Fort was built in the 13th century by the Shilahar dynasty and was later captured by the Bahamani Sultanate. The fort was captured by Shivaji Maharaj in 1643 and became the first fort of the Maratha Empire. The fort has witnessed several battles during the Maratha Empire and was eventually captured by the British in 1818.
How to Reach Torna Fort
Torna Fort is located in the Pune district of Maharashtra, India, and can be reached by several modes of transportation. Here are some of the ways to reach Torna Fort:
- By Air: The nearest airport to Torna Fort is the Pune International Airport, which is located about 50 kilometers away. From the airport, visitors can take a taxi or a bus to reach the fort.
- By Train: The nearest railway station to Torna Fort is the Pune Railway Station, which is well-connected to major cities in India. From the railway station, visitors can take a taxi or a bus to reach the fort.
- By Road: Torna Fort is well-connected to major cities in Maharashtra by road. Visitors can take a bus or a taxi from Pune to reach the fort. There are also several private operators that offer car rental services.
- Trekking: Torna Fort can also be reached by trekking from the nearby village of Velhe. The trek to the fort takes about 3-4 hours and is challenging but rewarding.
Overall, Torna Fort is easily accessible by several modes of transportation, making it a popular destination for trekkers and history enthusiasts.
Best Time to Visit Torna Fort
The best time to visit Torna Fort is during the winter months of October to February, when the weather is pleasant and the temperature is cool. The monsoon season from June to September is also a good time to visit as the fort is surrounded by lush greenery and waterfalls. However, it is important to note that the trek to the fort during the monsoon season can be quite challenging and slippery.
The summer months from March to May can be hot and humid, but still a good time to visit the fort for experienced trekkers. It is important to carry plenty of water and wear appropriate trekking gear to avoid heat exhaustion and dehydration.
Overall, the best time to visit Torna Fort depends on your personal preferences and the level of trekking experience. It is recommended to check the weather forecast and plan your visit accordingly to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.
Things to Do In Torna Fort
Torna Fort, also known as Prachandagad, is a historic fort located in the Sahyadri mountain range near Pune, India. It is a popular destination for trekking and sightseeing. Here are some things you can do at Torna Fort:
- Trekking: Torna Fort is a popular destination for trekking enthusiasts. The trek to the fort is challenging but rewarding. It takes about 2-3 hours to reach the top of the fort.
- Sightseeing: Torna Fort is a historic site, and there are many things to see on the fort. There are several bastions, gates, temples, and water tanks on the fort.
- Photography: The fort offers some stunning views of the surrounding landscape. You can capture some beautiful pictures of the fort, the hills, and the valleys from the top.
- Camping: If you want to spend a night on the fort, you can camp there. However, you need to carry your camping gear, food, and water with you.
- Bird watching: Torna Fort is a great place for bird watching. You can spot several species of birds in the area, including the white-rumped vulture, the long-billed vulture, and the Indian eagle-owl.
- Enjoy the Scenery: The fort is surrounded by lush greenery and scenic views, which makes it an ideal place to sit and relax.
- History exploration: Torna Fort has a rich history, and there are several stories and legends associated with it. You can explore the fort and learn about its history from the locals or a guide.
Overall, Torna Fort is an excellent destination for adventure seekers and history buffs. It offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, history, and adventure.
Significance of Torna Fort
Torna Fort, also known as Prachandagad, holds a significant place in the history and culture of Maharashtra, India. Here are some of the key significance of Torna Fort:
- Historical Importance: Torna Fort was the first fort captured by Shivaji Maharaj, the great Maratha warrior, in 1643. It was also the capital of the Maratha Empire for a brief period. The fort was of strategic importance to the Marathas, as it provided them with a vantage point to keep an eye on the neighboring forts and territories.
- Cultural Significance: Torna Fort is considered a symbol of Maratha pride and valor. The fort has played a vital role in shaping the culture and traditions of Maharashtra. The locals celebrate the anniversary of the fort's capture by Shivaji Maharaj every year.
- Architectural Marvel: Torna Fort is an architectural marvel that showcases the engineering skills of the Marathas. The fort has several bastions, gates, temples, and water tanks, which are a testament to the Maratha's military architecture and engineering.
- Trekking Destination: Torna Fort is a popular destination for trekking enthusiasts. The trek to the fort is challenging but rewarding, and it offers stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys.
- Tourist Attraction: Torna Fort is a major tourist attraction in Maharashtra. It attracts visitors from all over the country and the world who come to explore the fort's rich history, cultural significance, and natural beauty.
Overall, Torna Fort is a significant landmark that showcases the rich history, culture, and architectural heritage of Maharashtra. It is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, architecture, and trekking.
Main attractions of Torna Fort
Torna Fort has several attractions that visitors can explore, including its historic fortifications and scenic beauty. Here are some of the main attractions of Torna Fort:
- Hanuman Buruj: The Hanuman Buruj is a tower located on the fort that offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can climb to the top of the tower and enjoy the breathtaking views of the Sahyadri Mountains.
- Budhla Machi: Budhla Machi is a scenic spot located on the fort that offers stunning views of the valley below. Visitors can trek to the machi and enjoy the natural beauty of the surroundings.
- Toranjai Devi Temple: The Toranjai Devi Temple is an ancient temple located on the fort. It is a popular pilgrimage site for Hindus and is dedicated to the goddess Toranjai Devi.
- Menghai Devi Temple: The Menghai Devi Temple is another ancient temple located on the fort. It is dedicated to the goddess Menghai Devi and is a popular pilgrimage site for Hindus.
- Trekking: Torna Fort is a popular trekking destination, and visitors can trek to the fort and enjoy the scenic beauty of the surroundings. The trek is challenging and takes about 3-4 hours, but the views from the fort are breathtaking.
- Waterfalls: There are several waterfalls in the area, including the Madhe Ghat Waterfall and the Devkund Waterfall. Visitors can trek to the waterfalls and enjoy the cool, refreshing water.
Overall, Torna Fort is a popular destination for trekkers and history enthusiasts. It offers a unique blend of natural beauty and historic significance, making it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to the region.
Festivals in Torna Fort
Torna Fort, also known as Prachandagad, is a historic fort located near Pune, Maharashtra, India. The fort does not host any specific festivals, but the locals in the surrounding areas celebrate a few festivals that have cultural and historical significance related to the fort. Here are some of the festivals celebrated in the Torna Fort region:
- Shiv Jayanti: Shiv Jayanti is a festival celebrated in honor of Shivaji Maharaj, the Maratha warrior who captured Torna Fort. The festival is celebrated on the birth anniversary of Shivaji Maharaj, which falls in February or March.
- Ganesh Chaturthi: Ganesh Chaturthi is a ten-day festival celebrated in honor of Lord Ganesha, the Hindu god of wisdom and prosperity. The festival is celebrated in August or September and is a significant event in Maharashtra.
- Navratri: Navratri is a nine-day festival celebrated in honor of the Hindu goddess Durga. The festival is celebrated in September or October and is a significant event in Maharashtra.
- Diwali: Diwali is a festival of lights celebrated in October or November. It is one of the most popular festivals in India and is celebrated with great enthusiasm in Maharashtra.
- Holi: Holi is a festival of colors celebrated in March. It is a popular festival in Maharashtra and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor.
During these festivals, the locals in the surrounding areas of Torna Fort may organize fairs, cultural programs, and other activities to celebrate the occasion. Visitors can also witness the local culture, cuisine, and traditions during these festivals.
How to reach Torna Fort?
Torna Fort is located around 60 km from Pune and can be reached by road. The nearest village to the fort is Velhe, which is around 20 km away from the fort. From Velhe, you can trek up to the fort. The trek is around 3.5 km long and takes around 2-3 hours to complete.
What is the best time to visit Torna Fort?
The best time to visit Torna Fort is during the monsoon season from June to September when the surroundings are lush green and the waterfalls are in full flow. Winter is also a good time to visit when the weather is cool and pleasant.
Is there any accommodation available near Torna Fort?
There are several camping and homestay options available near Torna Fort. However, it is advisable to book in advance as the availability may be limited during peak season.
What are the attractions at Torna Fort?
Torna Fort offers a stunning view of the Sahyadri mountain range and the surrounding valleys. The fort is also home to several temples, including the Tornaji Temple and the Mengai Temple. The fort has several bastions, gates, and water tanks, which are worth exploring.
Is the trek to Torna Fort difficult?
The trek to Torna Fort is moderately difficult and suitable for beginners. However, it is advisable to wear comfortable shoes and carry sufficient water and snacks for the trek.
What is the history of Torna Fort?
Torna Fort was built in the 13th century by the Shilahar dynasty and was later captured by the Bahamani Sultanate. The fort was captured by Shivaji Maharaj in 1643 and became the first fort of the Maratha Empire. The fort has witnessed several battles during the Maratha Empire and was eventually captured by the British in 1818.