India is the land of undying faith, where people revere the ancient tradition of making generous donations in temples and shrines since times immemorial. Consequently, the temples of the country collect huge amounts of donations in cash and kind, coming from the devotees and pilgrims. These donations replenish the temples with wealth and riches. There are several famous and Richest Temples in India which holds a great amount of money in their deposits and this money is used for various ceremonies and expansion of temple.
Do you know which the Top 15 Richest Temples in India are? Well, in this article, we have compiled the list of some of the richest temples in India which experiences a high footfall from the around the country the opulence and spiritual grandeur of India through the Top 15 Richest Temples, each a beacon of devotion and a testament to the country's rich cultural heritage. From intricate architecture to immense wealth accumulated through centuries of patronage, these temples are not only sacred sites but also custodians of vast resources. Join us on a virtual journey to discover the Most Famous and financially endowed temples that continue to attract devotees and visitors alike.
So here is the list of top 15 richest temples in India
1. Mahalakshmi Temple, Kolhapur, Maharashtra
The Mahalakshmi Temple, situated in Kolhapur, Maharashtra, is one of the most revered and ancient temples dedicated to Goddess Mahalakshmi, the consort of Lord Vishnu. This temple holds immense cultural, religious, and historical significance and is considered one of the Shakti Peethas, which are sacred sites associated with the goddess's various body parts.
Key Details about Mahalakshmi Temple, Kolhapur:
Location: The Mahalakshmi Temple is located in the city of Kolhapur in the state of Maharashtra, India. It stands on the banks of the Panchganga River.
Architectural Style: The temple boasts a unique architectural style, featuring a blend of Chalukya and Yadava architectural influences. The intricate carvings and sculptures on the temple's walls showcase the rich craftsmanship of ancient times.
Deity: The primary deity of the Mahalakshmi Temple is Goddess Mahalakshmi, who is revered as the goddess of wealth, prosperity, and well-being. The idol of the goddess is adorned with jewelry and is placed on a stone platform.
Shakti Peetha: According to Hindu mythology, the temple is considered one of the 51 Shakti Peethas, believed to be the locations where various parts of Goddess Sati's body fell when Lord Shiva performed the Tandava after her self-immolation. In Kolhapur, it is believed that the goddess's yoni (reproductive organ) fell, making it an important pilgrimage site.
Legend of the Temple: The legend associated with the temple narrates the story of Goddess Mahalakshmi's devotion to Lord Vishnu. It is said that the goddess chose Kolhapur as her abode and resides there to bless her devotees with prosperity and happiness.
Main Temple Complex: The main temple complex houses the sanctum sanctorum of Goddess Mahalakshmi. Devotees offer prayers and seek the goddess's blessings for wealth, prosperity, and familial well-being. The temple architecture includes various halls, courtyards, and ornate pillars.
Mahadwar (Main Entrance): The Mahadwar, or main entrance, is an impressive structure adorned with intricate carvings. It leads to the courtyard and the main sanctum of the goddess.
Ratha (Chariot) of the Goddess: One of the unique features of the Mahalakshmi Temple is the presence of a chariot (ratha) dedicated to the goddess. The chariot is displayed during certain festivals, allowing devotees to witness and participate in the celebrations.
Major Festivals: The temple witnesses grand celebrations during festivals such as Navaratri, Diwali, and the Kolhapur Mahalakshmi Yatra. These events attract a large number of devotees who come to seek the blessings of the goddess.
Prasadam and Offerings: Devotees offer various items to the goddess, including flowers, coconuts, and sweets. The prasadam (blessed food) distributed to devotees is considered auspicious.
Arti and Rituals: The temple conducts regular arti (rituals with lamps) and pujas to honor Goddess Mahalakshmi. Special rituals are performed during festive occasions, creating a spiritually charged atmosphere.
Temple Administration: The administration of the Mahalakshmi Temple is managed by the Kolhapur Devasthan Trust, ensuring the smooth functioning of the temple and its various activities.
The Mahalakshmi Temple in Kolhapur stands as a symbol of devotion and faith, attracting devotees from far and wide. Its architectural grandeur, religious significance, and association with Hindu mythology make it a revered pilgrimage destination in Maharashtra. Visitors not only seek the blessings of Goddess Mahalakshmi but also marvel at the historical and cultural heritage preserved within the temple complex.
Mahalakshmi temple is located in Kolhapur in Maharashtra and it is also one of the 108 Shakti Peeth as per Hinduism. Mahalaxhmi Temple is Richest Temples in India. It is believed that the worshipers are granted their wishes in this temple and as per the popular belief, Goddess Lakshmi and God Vishnu reside in this temple. One of the most popular temples in Mahalakshmi Temple is Kirnotsav and during this festival, the sun rays fall on the idol during the sunset. The festival is held 6 times in the year and there are a lot of worshipers who visit the temple to witness the phenomenon.
2. Swaminarayan Akshardham Temple, Delhi
Swaminarayan Akshardham Temple, located in Delhi, India, is a magnificent and spiritually significant complex dedicated to Bhagwan Swaminarayan. Known for its stunning architecture, intricate carvings, and immersive exhibitions, the Akshardham Temple stands as a symbol of cultural and spiritual richness. Here are more details about this iconic temple:
Key Details about Swaminarayan Akshardham Temple:
Location: Swaminarayan Akshardham Temple is situated on the banks of the Yamuna River in Delhi, near the Commonwealth Games Village.
Inauguration: The temple was officially opened to the public on November 6, 2005. The inauguration ceremony was attended by spiritual leaders, dignitaries, and devotees from around the world.
Architectural Marvel: The temple complex is a masterpiece of traditional Indian architectural styles. It follows the ancient Vastu Shastra and Pancharatra Shastra principles. The main monument is made of pink sandstone and white marble, showcasing intricate carvings and ornate details.
Main Monument - Mandir: The central structure, the Akshardham Mandir, is dedicated to Bhagwan Swaminarayan and is the focal point of the complex. It features a blend of architectural styles from various regions of India, including Nagara, Dravidian, and Rajasthani.
Yagnapurush Kund: The Yagnapurush Kund is the largest stepwell (traditional Indian water reservoir) in the world, with 2,870 steps and 108 small shrines. It serves as a venue for the spectacular musical fountain show known as the Sahaj Anand Water Show.
Sahaj Anand Water Show: This multimedia show depicts an episode from the life of Bhagwan Swaminarayan, emphasizing the importance of forgiveness, empathy, and compassion. The show is a visually captivating experience, combining light, water, and sound.
Exhibitions and Displays: Akshardham features exhibitions that showcase the cultural, spiritual, and historical heritage of India. The Yagnapurush Kund also hosts the Circle of Life musical fountain show.
Abhishek Mandap: Devotees can participate in the Abhishek ritual, a ceremonial bathing of the murti (image) of Bhagwan Swaminarayan, in the Abhishek Mandap.
Garden of India: The Temple complex includes the Garden of India, which features intricately carved statues of prominent personalities, historical figures, and spiritual leaders from Indian history.
Nilkanth Varni Abhishek: The Nilkanth Varni Abhishek is another immersive experience where visitors can witness a multimedia presentation depicting the epic journey of Bhagwan Swaminarayan as Nilkanth Varni.
Narayan Sarovar: The Narayan Sarovar is a large artificial lake surrounding the main temple, adding to the serene and picturesque ambiance of the complex.
Cultural Programs and Performances: Swaminarayan Akshardham Temple often hosts cultural programs, spiritual discourses, and performances that celebrate the rich heritage of India.
Security Measures: The Akshardham complex is known for its stringent security measures, ensuring the safety and well-being of visitors. Photography and electronic devices are generally not allowed inside the main temple.
Spiritual Significance: The temple is not only a marvel of architecture but also holds spiritual significance, promoting values of peace, harmony, and devotion.
Swaminarayan Akshardham Temple, with its grandeur and cultural richness, stands as a testament to India's timeless traditions and spiritual heritage. It attracts millions of visitors each year, providing them with a unique blend of architectural brilliance, cultural education, and spiritual enlightenment. The temple complex serves as a vibrant cultural and spiritual center in the heart of Delhi.
This temple is popularly known as Akshardham Temple and it was opened to the public in November 2005. In addition to this, this temple is a major attraction in Delhi hence it received a lot of tourists and a lot of donation and thats the reason Akshardham Temple is counted as Richest Temples in India. There are many shows like the water show, exhibitions and Cultural Boat Ride in the temple which is another reason why the temple receives a high footfall. The temple is also listed in Guinness World Record book for being the World’s Largest Comprehensive Hindu Temple.
3. Sabarimala Ayyappa Temple, Kerala
Sabarimala Ayyappa Temple, situated in the Western Ghat mountain ranges of Pathanamthitta district in Kerala, India, is one of the most revered and prominent pilgrimage sites in the country. Dedicated to Lord Ayyappa, the temple attracts millions of devotees each year, especially during the annual pilgrimage season known as "Mandalam-Makaravilakku." Here are more details about Sabarimala Ayyappa Temple:
Key Details about Sabarimala Ayyappa Temple:
Location: Sabarimala Ayyappa Temple is nestled in the Periyar Tiger Reserve in the Western Ghats of Kerala. It is situated atop a hill known as the Sabarimala hill, and the temple is surrounded by dense forests.
Dedication: The temple is dedicated to Lord Ayyappa, a revered deity who is believed to be a combination of Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu. Ayyappa is considered a celibate deity, and the pilgrimage to Sabarimala is a significant aspect of devotion to him.
Annual Pilgrimage: The Sabarimala pilgrimage season commences in the Malayalam month of Vrichikam (November-December) and concludes with the Makaravilakku festival in the month of Makaram (January-February). The pilgrimage involves a rigorous trek through the forested hills, and devotees follow strict vows and rituals during this period.
Makaravilakku Festival: Makaravilakku, celebrated on the day of Makara Sankranti, is a grand festival marked by the appearance of a celestial light known as the Makarajyothi. Pilgrims believe that witnessing this divine light is auspicious, and it is considered a sacred moment during the pilgrimage.
Pathinettam Padi: The sacred eighteen steps, known as Pathinettam Padi, lead to the sanctum sanctorum of the temple. Pilgrims climb these steps barefoot, signifying the spiritual journey and devotion to Lord Ayyappa. Each step is associated with a particular significance.
Irumudikettu: Pilgrims carry a cloth bundle called Irumudikettu, symbolizing their offerings to Lord Ayyappa. The Irumudikettu contains traditional offerings, including coconut, ghee, camphor, and other items. It is an integral part of the pilgrimage.
Makara Jyothi Controversy: The Makara Jyothi, a celestial light that appears on the eastern horizon of Sabarimala during Makaravilakku, has been a subject of controversy. While some consider it a divine phenomenon, others argue that it is a man-made light.
Pilgrimage Route: The pilgrimage to Sabarimala involves traversing a forested path known as the Periyar Tiger Reserve. Pilgrims undertake a challenging trek, passing through several landmarks like Erumely, Pamba River, and Neelimala, before reaching the temple.
Diversity of Devotees: Sabarimala is unique in that it attracts devotees from various backgrounds and religions. Pilgrims undertake the journey irrespective of caste, creed, or social status, emphasizing the universality of the pilgrimage.
Pamba River Bathing Ritual: Before ascending the hill to the temple, pilgrims traditionally take a ritual bath in the sacred Pamba River. It is believed that this purifies the pilgrims both physically and spiritually.
Seasonal Temple Opening: The temple is open for worship during specific seasons, primarily during the Mandalam-Makaravilakku period. The rest of the year, the temple remains closed.
Tantri and Melshanthi: The rituals and ceremonies at the Sabarimala Temple are performed by the Tantri (chief priest) and Melshanthi (head priest), who are traditionally Brahmin priests.
Devotee's Dress Code: Devotees, especially male pilgrims, follow a distinctive dress code during the pilgrimage. They wear black or blue traditional attire, known as "Sabarimala Vratham."
Deity at Sabarimala: The presiding deity, Lord Ayyappa, is enshrined in a meditative posture. The sanctum sanctorum is adorned with gold and precious ornaments.
Kanni Ayyappas: First-time pilgrims to Sabarimala are known as "Kanni Ayyappas." They undergo a specific period of vratham (austerity) before embarking on the pilgrimage.
Sabarimala Ayyappa Temple is not only a religious site but also a symbol of unity, devotion, and the enduring spirit of pilgrimage in the diverse cultural landscape of Kerala. The pilgrimage to Sabarimala is considered a transformative spiritual journey, drawing devotees seeking the blessings of Lord Ayyappa.
Next on our list is another Hindu temple in Kerala and over 50 Million worshipers visit the temple every year. You can imagine the magnitude of donations with the number of donations. The temple was built before the 12th century and hence a lot of people visit the temple to make wishes.
4. Amarnath Temple, Jammu
Amarnath Temple, located in the state of Jammu and Kashmir, India, is a highly revered Hindu shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple is situated in the Himalayas at an altitude of approximately 3,888 meters (12,756 feet) and is particularly famous for the annual Amarnath Yatra pilgrimage, during which thousands of devotees undertake a challenging trek to reach the sacred cave that houses the naturally occurring ice Shiva Lingam. Here are more details about Amarnath Temple:
Key Details about Amarnath Temple
Location: Amarnath Temple is located in the Lidder Valley in the northern Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. The temple is situated in a cave on the Amarnath mountain, accessible through the Pahalgam route in Anantnag district.
Dedication: The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, one of the principal deities in Hinduism. The presiding deity in the cave is worshipped in the form of an ice Shiva Lingam, which is formed naturally.
Annual Pilgrimage - Amarnath Yatra: The Amarnath Yatra is an annual pilgrimage that attracts devotees from across India. The pilgrimage usually takes place during the summer months, with the Yatra route opening for a limited period. Pilgrims embark on a challenging trek to reach the Amarnath Cave and seek the divine blessings of Lord Shiva.
Shiva Lingam Formation: The unique feature of the Amarnath Cave is the formation of the ice Shiva Lingam, which is believed to be a naturally occurring phenomenon. The Lingam waxes and wanes with the phases of the moon and is considered highly auspicious by devotees.
Icy Cave Environment: The cave remains covered with snow and ice for most of the year, creating a challenging environment for pilgrims during the Yatra. Devotees need to trek through difficult terrain, including snow-clad mountains and narrow paths.
Pahalgam and Baltal Routes: The two main routes to reach the Amarnath Cave are the Pahalgam route and the Baltal route. The Pahalgam route is longer but considered less steep, while the Baltal route is shorter but involves a steeper climb.
Starting Point - Chandanwari: Chandanwari, located near Pahalgam, serves as the starting point for the Amarnath Yatra. Pilgrims register at this location before proceeding towards the holy cave.
Ancient Legends: The Amarnath Cave holds great significance in Hindu mythology. According to one legend, it is believed that Lord Shiva revealed the secrets of immortality and creation to his consort, Goddess Parvati, in this sacred cave.
Devotee Vows and Austerity: Pilgrims undertake strict vows and observe various forms of austerity (Vratham) before embarking on the Amarnath Yatra. The pilgrimage is considered a challenging spiritual journey that tests the devotion and determination of the devotees.
Yatra Facilities: The government, along with various organizations, provides facilities such as temporary camps, medical aid, and food arrangements to support the pilgrims during the challenging trek.
Traditional Pujas: Inside the cave, priests perform traditional pujas and rituals to honor the ice Shiva Lingam. Devotees offer prayers and seek blessings from Lord Shiva.
Significance of Ice Lingam: The naturally occurring ice Shiva Lingam is considered a divine manifestation of Lord Shiva's presence. Devotees believe that witnessing the Lingam is a profound spiritual experience.
Amarnath Temple Board: The Shri Amarnathji Shrine Board (SASB) is responsible for the management and organization of the annual Amarnath Yatra. It ensures the safety and well-being of pilgrims and the smooth conduct of the pilgrimage.
Amarnath Temple and the annual Amarnath Yatra are not only religious events but also cultural and spiritual experiences that attract devotees seeking a connection with the divine in the awe-inspiring Himalayan landscape. The pilgrimage is a testament to the enduring faith and devotion of millions of worshippers towards Lord Shiva.
On number 12, we have Amarnath Temple in Jammu and this is basically a cave which is located at an altitude of 12,756 feet. The only way to reach the temple is by trekking from Pahalgam and it is one of the holiest shrines as per Hinduism. Inside the cave, a Shivling of ice is formed because of the water that drips from the roof. The tough terrain doesn’t stop the millions of worshipers from visiting the temple.
5. Guruvayurappan Temple Kerala
Guruvayurappan Temple, also known as Guruvayur Sri Krishna Temple, is one of the most significant and revered Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Krishna. Situated in the town of Guruvayur in Thrissur district, Kerala, India, the temple is a major pilgrimage destination and holds a special place in the hearts of devotees. Here are more details about Guruvayurappan Temple:
Key Details about Guruvayurappan Temple:
Location: Guruvayurappan Temple is located in Guruvayur, a town in the Thrissur district of Kerala, South India. It is approximately 29 kilometers away from Thrissur city.
Deity: The main deity of the temple is Lord Guruvayurappan, a form of Lord Krishna. The idol is made of a rare stone known as "Patala Anjana" and is adorned with various ornaments. The deity is also known by other names such as Guruvayoorappan, Guruvayur Krishna, and Unnikrishna.
Architectural Style: The temple showcases traditional Kerala architecture with a gopuram (entrance tower) that is adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures. The sanctum sanctorum houses the idol of Guruvayurappan in a standing posture.
Legend and History: According to legend, the idol of Guruvayurappan was worshipped by Lord Krishna's parents, Vasudeva and Devaki, and later by Lord Krishna's guru, Guru Brihaspati. The idol was eventually installed in Guruvayur by Lord Brahma. The temple's history dates back several centuries, and it has undergone renovations and expansions over the years.
Sub-Deities: Apart from Guruvayurappan, the temple complex houses several other deities, including Ganapathy, Ayyappan, Bhagavathy, and others. Each deity has a dedicated shrine within the temple precincts.
Krishnattam (Krishnanattam): The temple is known for the traditional art form called Krishnattam, a dance-drama that depicts the life of Lord Krishna. It is performed in the temple during special occasions and festivals.
Ekadasi Vilakku: Ekadasi Vilakku is a unique ritual where the temple is adorned with lamps and illuminations on Ekadasi days (the 11th day of the lunar fortnight). Devotees offer lamps to seek the blessings of Guruvayurappan.
Offerings and Rituals: Devotees offer various types of offerings, including Thulabharam (offering of materials equivalent to one's body weight), Vazhipadu (ritual offerings), and the feeding of elephants that are housed in the temple premises.
Daily Schedule: The temple follows a daily schedule of rituals, pujas, and darshan (viewing of the deity). The idol is adorned with different types of alankarams (decorations) on different days.
Krishna Janmashtami: The annual festival of Krishna Janmashtami, celebrating the birth of Lord Krishna, is a grand celebration at Guruvayurappan Temple. Special pujas, processions, and cultural events mark the occasion.
Guruvayur Ekadasi: Ekadasi, occurring twice a month in the Hindu calendar, is considered highly auspicious. Guruvayur Ekadasi, observed in the Malayalam month of Vrishchikam, is a major event attracting a large number of devotees.
Temple Administration: The administration of Guruvayurappan Temple is managed by the Guruvayur Devaswom Board, a government-appointed body responsible for overseeing the affairs of the temple.
Dress Code and Entry Restrictions: The temple has a dress code for devotees, and traditional attire is encouraged. Non-Hindus are restricted from entering the inner sanctum of the temple.
Devotee Accommodations: The temple provides accommodation facilities for devotees visiting Guruvayur. There are various guesthouses and lodges managed by the Devaswom Board.
Guruvayurappan Temple, with its spiritual ambiance and cultural richness, continues to attract millions of devotees seeking the divine blessings of Lord Krishna. The temple's significance extends beyond religious boundaries, making it a revered and cherished place for devotees in Kerala and beyond
Next on our list is another Hindu temple in Kerala and the temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu. As per some of the historians, the temple is almost 5000 years old and the temple is governed by Guruvayur Devaswom. There is also a very strict dress code for entering the temple and the men are required to wear Mundu whereas the ladies are required to wear a sari to visit the temple. There are also 56 elephants that belong to the temple and most of these elephants are donated by the worshipers.
6. Kashi Vishwanath Temple
Kashi Vishwanath Temple, located in the holy city of Varanasi (Kashi) on the western bank of the Ganges River in Uttar Pradesh, India, is one of the most revered and ancient Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva. Also known as the Golden Temple due to its richly adorned spire, the Kashi Vishwanath Temple holds immense religious and cultural significance. Here are more details about the Kashi Vishwanath Temple:
Key Details about Kashi Vishwanath Temple:
Location: The Kashi Vishwanath Temple is situated in the heart of Varanasi, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. The temple stands on the western bank of the Ganges River, facing the sacred river.
Deity: The main deity of the temple is Lord Vishwanath, a manifestation of Lord Shiva. The lingam (symbolic representation of Shiva) is the central focus of worship in the sanctum sanctorum.
History: The history of the Kashi Vishwanath Temple dates back to ancient times, with the original temple believed to have been constructed by Lord Shiva himself. Over the centuries, the temple has undergone multiple constructions and renovations due to destruction by various rulers.
Jyotirlinga: The temple houses one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, which are considered to be the most sacred abodes of Lord Shiva. The Kashi Vishwanath Jyotirlinga is believed to have an inherent divinity and spiritual significance.
Shiva's Presence in Varanasi: Varanasi is considered the holiest of the seven sacred cities in Hinduism, and the presence of Lord Shiva is believed to be especially potent in the Kashi Vishwanath Temple. It is said that a pilgrimage to Varanasi is incomplete without visiting this sacred temple.
Golden Spire: The temple is renowned for its golden spire, which is adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures. The gold plating is the result of donations and offerings made by devotees over the years.
Temple Complex: The temple complex consists of multiple smaller shrines dedicated to various deities. The main sanctum, however, is dedicated to Lord Vishwanath.
Ablution and Worship Rituals: Devotees offer milk, water, and other traditional items during the ablution rituals known as Rudrabhishek. The temple sees a continuous stream of devotees engaging in worship throughout the day.
Gyanvapi Mosque: Adjacent to the Kashi Vishwanath Temple is the Gyanvapi Mosque, which was constructed by Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb in the 17th century after partially destroying the original temple. The mosque and the temple coexist in close proximity.
Security and Entry Restrictions: Due to security concerns and the temple's historical significance, there are strict security measures in place. Non-Hindus are generally not allowed to enter the inner sanctum.
Aarti and Festivals: Daily aarti ceremonies are performed with great devotion, and the temple comes alive during major festivals like Mahashivaratri, Navaratri, and Kartik Purnima. The grandeur of the aarti on the banks of the Ganges is a sight to behold.
Renovation and Modernization: In recent years, there have been efforts to renovate and modernize the temple complex. The Kashi Vishwanath Corridor project aims to improve facilities for pilgrims and provide a seamless and comfortable experience.
Devotee Accommodations: The temple provides accommodations for devotees, and there are also numerous guesthouses and lodges in the vicinity to cater to the needs of pilgrims.
Significance of Varanasi: Varanasi, often referred to as the spiritual capital of India, is believed to be a city of moksha (liberation), and a dip in the Ganges at Varanasi is considered highly auspicious.
The Kashi Vishwanath Temple stands as a symbol of devotion, spirituality, and the rich cultural heritage of Varanasi. Pilgrims and tourists alike are drawn to the divine aura of this ancient temple, making it a focal point of religious and cultural activity in the city.
One of the richest temples in India is the world famous Kashi Vishwanath Temple, which lies in the holy city of Varanasi. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, it is one of the most visited temples in the country. The temple is located on the banks of River Ganga and the temple was built in the year 1780. It is known that the temple has been reconstructed many times for various reasons.
7. Jagannath Temple
The Jagannath Temple, located in Puri, Odisha, India, is one of the most revered and ancient Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Jagannath, a form of Lord Krishna. The temple is an important pilgrimage destination and is known for its annual Rath Yatra, a grand chariot festival. Here are more details about the Jagannath Temple:
Key Details about Jagannath Temple:
Location: The Jagannath Temple is situated in the city of Puri on the eastern coast of Odisha, India. It is located near the Bay of Bengal.
Deity: The main deities enshrined in the temple are Lord Jagannath, his sister Subhadra, and his elder brother Balabhadra (Balarama). The deities are worshiped collectively and are also known as the "Triad" or the "Holy Trinity."
Idols and Images: The idols of Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra, and Subhadra are carved from neem wood and are distinctively unfinished, without hands or feet. The idols are adorned with various costumes and ornaments during different festivals.
Rath Yatra: The Rath Yatra, or Chariot Festival, is the most famous festival associated with the Jagannath Temple. During this annual event, the deities are placed on magnificently decorated chariots and pulled through the streets of Puri by thousands of devotees. The Rath Yatra attracts millions of pilgrims from all over the world.
Chariots: The chariots used in the Rath Yatra are massive and have specific names for each deity. The chariot of Lord Jagannath is known as Nandighosa, the chariot of Balabhadra is called Taladhwaja, and the chariot of Subhadra is named Darpadalana.
Nabakalebara: Nabakalebara is a significant ritual associated with the Jagannath Temple, wherein the wooden idols of the deities are replaced with new ones. This ceremony, which occurs approximately once every 12 to 19 years, involves elaborate rituals and is considered highly auspicious.
Architecture: The temple's architecture is a quintessential example of the Kalinga style of architecture prevalent in Odisha. The main temple tower, known as the "Deul," is around 214 feet tall and has a distinctive pyramidical shape.
Singhadwara: The main entrance to the temple is known as the "Singhadwara" or the Lion's Gate. It is guarded by two stone lions and adorned with intricate carvings.
Snana Purnima: Snana Purnima is an important festival during which the deities are ceremonially bathed. The deities are placed in a special bathing altar, and the ritual is observed with great devotion.
Anasara or Anavasara: Anasara is a period during which the deities are said to fall ill after the Snana Purnima ritual. During this time, the deities are secluded, and devotees are not allowed to have darshan.
Daily Rituals: The temple follows a strict schedule of rituals and ceremonies, including morning and evening aratis (worship with lamps), bhog (offering of food), and other daily rituals.
Kitchen and Mahaprasad: The temple has a massive kitchen that is known for preparing the Mahaprasad, a sacred food offering. The Mahaprasad is considered highly auspicious, and pilgrims partake in it after offering prayers.
Administration: The administration of the Jagannath Temple is overseen by the Shree Jagannath Temple Administration (SJTA), a government body that manages the affairs of the temple.
Grand Road (Bada Danda): The main street in front of the Jagannath Temple is known as the Bada Danda or the Grand Road. It is the route along which the Rath Yatra procession takes place.
Festivals: Besides the Rath Yatra, the temple celebrates various festivals like Kartik Purnima, Chandan Yatra, and others, attracting devotees throughout the year.
The Jagannath Temple in Puri is not only a religious site but also a cultural and historical treasure. It stands as a symbol of devotion, unity, and the vibrant traditions of Odisha. The Rath Yatra, in particular, is a spectacle that captivates the hearts of millions, making the temple a focal point of religious and cultural significance
Jagannath Temple is one of the most ancient temples in the country and one of the richest too. It is located in Puri, Odisha and lies over thousands of acres of land. It is famous for its Rath Yatra festival, which attracts lakhs of pilgrims, who give generous donations. This temple was built in 1161 and a lot of people visit the temple to offer prayers to Jagannath.Everyday, the food is offered to the deity for 6 times.
8. Meenakshi Temple
Meenakshi Temple, also known as Meenakshi Amman Temple, is a historic Hindu temple dedicated to Goddess Parvati, known as Meenakshi, and her consort Lord Shiva, known as Sundareswarar. Situated in the heart of Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India, the Meenakshi Temple is a significant pilgrimage site and a masterpiece of Dravidian architecture. Here are more details about the Meenakshi Temple:
Key Details about Meenakshi Temple:
Location: Meenakshi Temple is located in the city of Madurai, which is often referred to as the "Athens of the East" and is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.
Deities: The main deities of the temple are Goddess Meenakshi (Parvati) and Lord Sundareswarar (Shiva). The temple also houses shrines dedicated to various other deities, including Lord Ganesha, Lord Murugan, and others.
Legend: According to Hindu mythology, Meenakshi is believed to be the daughter of Pandya King Malayadwaja and Queen Kanchanamala. Legends tell the story of Meenakshi's swayamvara (self-choice) ceremony, where she chose Lord Shiva as her consort by garlanding him.
Architecture: The Meenakshi Temple is renowned for its elaborate Dravidian architecture. The complex spans an area of around 45 acres and is characterized by towering gopurams (entrance towers) adorned with intricate sculptures and carvings.
Gopurams: There are twelve gopurams in the temple, each dedicated to different deities and adorned with colorful sculptures depicting various mythological stories. The tallest gopuram, known as the Southern Gopuram or Rajagopuram, stands at around 170 feet.
Hall of Thousand Pillars: The temple complex includes the "Hall of Thousand Pillars" (Ayiram Kaal Mandapam), a structure known for its numerous intricately carved pillars. Each pillar is said to produce a musical note when struck.
Golden Lotus Tank: The temple has a sacred tank known as the "Golden Lotus Tank" (Potramarai Kulam), surrounded by a colonnade with steps leading to the water. Devotees believe that taking a dip in this tank is auspicious.
Meenakshi Nayakar Mandapam:This mandapam is dedicated to Lord Sundareswarar (Shiva) and features a golden flagstaff.
Puthu Mandapam: Puthu Mandapam, also known as the "New Mandapam," is a pillared hall that houses an array of shops selling various religious items.
Festivals: The Meenakshi Temple is known for its grand festivals, including the Meenakshi Thirukalyanam (celebration of the divine marriage of Meenakshi and Sundareswarar) and the Chithirai Thiruvizha, which includes the famous Chithirai Festival and the Rath Yatra.
Kalyana Mandapam: The Kalyana Mandapam within the temple is where the celestial wedding of Goddess Meenakshi and Lord Sundareswarar is reenacted during the annual Meenakshi Thirukalyanam festival.
Aarti and Rituals: Daily pujas, aartis, and rituals are performed in the temple. The priests conduct several ceremonies, and devotees participate in the worship of the deities.
Meenakshi Temple Museum: The temple complex also houses a museum that displays ancient sculptures, artifacts, and historical information related to the temple.
Security and Preservation: Due to the historical and cultural significance of the Meenakshi Temple, security measures are in place to ensure the safety of the site. Conservation and preservation efforts are ongoing to maintain the architectural and artistic heritage.
Devotee Accommodations: The temple provides accommodation facilities for devotees, including guesthouses and dormitories.
Meenakshi Temple stands as a testament to the rich cultural and religious heritage of Tamil Nadu. Its architectural grandeur, vibrant festivals, and spiritual significance make it not only a revered pilgrimage site but also a symbol of art and devotion in the region. The temple attracts millions of visitors, both devotees and tourists, from around the world.
Featuring next on the list of top 15 richest temples in India is the beautiful Meenakshi Templein Madurai, Tamil Nadu. The temple is dedicated to Goddess Parvati and is a symbol of archeological excellence. As per some of the historians, the temple was rebuilt in the 14th century and many times, the temple had been renovated and expanded. The temple hosts a day’s festival in each month of the Tamil Calendar and the temple records highest footfall during that time.
9. Somnath Temple
Somnath Temple, located in the Prabhas Patan near Veraval in Saurashtra on the western coast of Gujarat, India, is one of the most sacred and ancient Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva. Often referred to as the "Eternal Shrine" or "Deo Pattan," the temple holds great historical and religious significance. Here are more details about the Somnath Temple:
Key Details about Somnath Temple:
Location: Somnath Temple is situated on the western coast of Gujarat, overlooking the Arabian Sea. It is located in the Prabhas Kshetra near Veraval.
Deity: The main deity of the temple is Lord Somnath, a manifestation of Lord Shiva. The lingam (symbolic representation of Shiva) at Somnath is believed to be one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, which are considered the most sacred abodes of Lord Shiva.
Jyotirlinga: The Somnath Jyotirlinga is revered as the first among the twelve Jyotirlingas. The word "Somnath" means "Lord of the Moon," highlighting the significance of the moon's presence during the creation of the lingam.
History: The history of the Somnath Temple is rich and ancient, with references dating back to the Mahabharata and Puranas. The temple has been rebuilt several times due to historical invasions and natural calamities.
Reconstruction by Sardar Patel: After the temple was destroyed by invaders multiple times, it was reconstructed in its present form in 1951 under the leadership of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. The reconstruction was undertaken as a symbol of India's resilience and unity.
Architecture: The current structure of the Somnath Temple is a blend of Chalukya and Solanki architectural styles. The temple complex is surrounded by a large wall and has an entrance known as the "Deorahi," which features intricate carvings.
Shikhara: The shikhara (spire) of the temple is adorned with a Kalasha (ceremonial pot) made of gold, which is considered highly auspicious.
Prabhas Patan: The area around Somnath, known as Prabhas Patan, is believed to be the place where Lord Krishna left his earthly form. The temple is a revered pilgrimage site and is associated with several mythological events.
Rudra Kund: There is a sacred pond known as Rudra Kund near the temple, where devotees perform ritual ablutions before entering the temple.
Aarti and Rituals: Daily rituals, aartis, and pujas are performed at the temple. The Aarti of Lord Somnath is a divine experience for devotees.
Somnath Trust: The temple is managed by the Shree Somnath Trust, which oversees the administration and maintenance of the shrine.
Girnar Mountain: The nearby Girnar Mountain, one of the major pilgrimage sites in Gujarat, adds to the spiritual significance of the Somnath Temple.
Gujarat Tourism: Somnath Temple is an important tourist attraction and is often part of the pilgrimage circuit in Gujarat. The serene setting and historical importance make it a must-visit destination.
Somnath Fair: The Somnath Fair, held annually, attracts a large number of devotees and tourists. It coincides with the Kartik Purnima festival and features cultural events and performances.
Light and Sound Show: The temple premises host a mesmerizing light and sound show that narrates the history and significance of Somnath. The show is conducted in multiple languages.
Somnath Temple stands as a symbol of devotion, resilience, and the enduring spirit of Hinduism. The temple's location along the coast, its historical journey, and its association with Lord Shiva make it a revered pilgrimage site for millions of devotees seeking spiritual solace and divine blessings
Somnath Temple in Gujarat is another temple which gets hefty donations and is amongst the richest in the country. It is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas and was destructed by invaders several times, but still stands in glory. The present structure of the temple is an archaeological wonder and it was completed in the year 1951 however, the temple had been in existence since 649 CE
10. Golden Temple
The Golden Temple, also known as Harmandir Sahib or Darbar Sahib, is a sacred Sikh gurdwara located in the city of Amritsar, Punjab, India. It is the holiest shrine in Sikhism and one of the most revered spiritual places in the world. Here are more details about the Golden Temple:
Key Details about the Golden Temple:
Location: The Golden Temple is situated in the heart of Amritsar, Punjab, on a square platform surrounded by a large Sarovar (artificial lake) known as the Amrit Sarovar.
Founder: The foundation of the Golden Temple was laid by Guru Ram Das, the fourth Sikh Guru, in the 16th century. The construction was further developed by Guru Arjan Dev, the fifth Sikh Guru.
Architectural Style: The architecture of the Golden Temple reflects a unique blend of Islamic and Hindu styles. The central structure, the Harmandir Sahib, stands in the middle of the Amrit Sarovar and is connected to the entrance by a causeway.
Golden Exterior: The upper portion of the Harmandir Sahib is covered with gold leaf, giving it the distinctive appearance that earned it the name "Golden Temple."
Sarovar (Amrit Sarovar): The Amrit Sarovar, surrounding the Golden Temple, is considered a sacred pool. Pilgrims believe that taking a dip in its holy waters brings spiritual purification. The entire complex is a symbol of humility and equality, as people of all backgrounds are welcome to partake in the cleansing ritual.
Akal Takht: Adjacent to the Golden Temple is the Akal Takht, which translates to the "Throne of the Timeless One." It is one of the five Takhts (seats of authority) in Sikhism and serves as the central authority for Sikh religious matters.
Adi Granth: The Guru Granth Sahib, the central religious scripture of Sikhism, is kept in the Golden Temple. It is treated with great reverence, and a continuous reading of the scripture, known as Akhand Path, takes place.
Langar (Community Kitchen): The Golden Temple is renowned for its langar, a community kitchen that serves free meals to visitors and pilgrims. It is one of the largest community kitchens globally and embodies the Sikh principles of selfless service and equality.
Gurupurab Celebrations: The Golden Temple witnesses grand celebrations during Gurupurabs, which are anniversaries commemorating the lives of Sikh Gurus. These events attract large gatherings of devotees and include processions, kirtans (devotional singing), and other religious activities.
Evening Ceremony - Palki Sahib: Every evening, the Guru Granth Sahib is carried in a procession known as Palki Sahib. The scripture is placed on a decorative palanquin and transported from the Akal Takht to the Golden Temple.
Lighting: The Golden Temple is beautifully illuminated at night, creating a serene and mesmerizing ambiance. The reflections in the Amrit Sarovar enhance the visual spectacle.
Historical Significance: The Golden Temple has witnessed significant historical events, including the Operation Blue Star in 1984, which led to the loss of many lives and extensive damage to the complex. Subsequent renovations restored the sanctity of the shrine.
Spiritual Significance: The Golden Temple is a symbol of spiritual devotion, inclusivity, and the core Sikh values of selfless service and equality. It attracts millions of visitors and pilgrims from around the world.
Tourist Attraction: Beyond its religious significance, the Golden Temple is a major tourist attraction, drawing visitors for its architectural beauty, cultural richness, and the peaceful atmosphere within its premises.
The Golden Temple stands as a beacon of faith, unity, and humility. It serves as a pilgrimage site for Sikhs and a place of inspiration and tranquility for people of all backgrounds who seek spiritual solace and a glimpse into the teachings of Sikhism.
The next name on the list of Richest Temples in India is that of the majestic Golden Temple or Sri Harmandir Sahib, a gurudwara located in the holy city of Amritsar. The Sikh shrine is embellished with gold and gets thousands of visitors every day, from various parts of the world. The Golden Temple offers Food to the people everyday since its inception and it is popularly known as Langar. The temple signifies the rich heritage of Sikh and it is known that the construction of the temple was completed in 1589.
11. Siddhivinayak Temple
Siddhivinayak Temple, located in Prabhadevi, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, is one of the most prominent and revered Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Ganesha. The temple is popularly known as Siddhivinayak Ganapati Temple and is a significant pilgrimage site in Mumbai. Here are more details about the Siddhivinayak Temple:
Key Details about Siddhivinayak Temple:
Location: Siddhivinayak Temple is situated in Prabhadevi, a locality in Mumbai, Maharashtra. It is located near the Dadar area and is easily accessible from various parts of the city.
Deity: The main deity of the temple is Lord Ganesha, worshipped in the form of Siddhivinayak. Lord Ganesha is revered as the remover of obstacles and the bestower of success and prosperity.
History: The construction of Siddhivinayak Temple dates back to the 19th century. The original temple was a small structure, and the current temple complex was renovated and expanded in subsequent years.
Architecture: The temple follows traditional Hindu temple architecture. The sanctum sanctorum houses the idol of Lord Ganesha, and the temple complex includes a spacious hall for devotees to gather.
Idol of Lord Ganesha: The idol of Siddhivinayak is carved out of a single black stone and depicts Lord Ganesha with his trunk to the right. The idol is adorned with various ornaments, and devotees offer flowers, garlands, and other offerings during worship.
Golden Dome: The temple is characterized by a prominent golden dome, which adds to its visual appeal. The dome is a distinctive feature of the Siddhivinayak Temple and is visible from a distance.
Pradakshina (Circumambulation): Devotees follow the tradition of pradakshina, which involves circumambulating the sanctum sanctorum in a clockwise direction as a form of reverence and seeking blessings.
Prayers and Rituals: Regular prayers, aartis, and rituals are performed at the temple throughout the day. Devotees gather during special occasions and festivals to participate in the worship ceremonies.
Tuesday Celebrations: Tuesdays are considered especially auspicious for worshipping Lord Ganesha, and the temple sees a higher influx of devotees on this day.
Navaratri Festival: The festival of Navaratri is celebrated with enthusiasm at Siddhivinayak Temple. The nine-day festival dedicated to the Divine Mother is marked by special decorations and events.
Modak Prasadam: Modak, a sweet dumpling considered to be Lord Ganesha's favorite, is often offered as prasadam (sacred food) to devotees.
Donations and Charity: The temple is known for its involvement in charitable activities. Devotees often contribute to the temple's donation boxes, and the funds are used for various social initiatives.
Significance: Siddhivinayak Temple is considered a powerful and auspicious place of worship. Devotees believe that seeking the blessings of Lord Ganesha at Siddhivinayak brings success, prosperity, and the removal of obstacles.
Security Measures: Due to its popularity and the large number of visitors, the temple has security measures in place to ensure the safety of devotees.
Tourist Attraction: Siddhivinayak Temple is not only a spiritual destination but also a popular tourist attraction in Mumbai. Visitors from different parts of the country and the world come to experience the spiritual ambiance and architectural beauty of the temple.
Siddhivinayak Temple continues to be a symbol of faith and devotion, attracting a diverse range of devotees who seek the blessings of Lord Ganesha for various aspects of their lives. The temple's cultural and spiritual significance makes it a vital part of Mumbai's religious landscape.
This temple in Mumbai is dedicated to Lord Ganesha and is one of the richest temples in the country. Besides drawing huge local crowds, the temple gets visited by tourists from around the world. Celebrities like Amitabh Bachchan, Sachin Tendulkar,andMadhuri Dixit are regular visitors Siddhivinayak Temple. This temple was built in November 1801 and since then it had been one of the most popular temples in Mumbai and Richest Temples in India.
12. Shirdi Saibaba Temple
Shirdi Sai Baba Temple, located in the town of Shirdi in Maharashtra, India, is one of the most revered and visited pilgrimage sites in the country. The temple is dedicated to the renowned saint Sai Baba, who is venerated by people of various faiths for his teachings of love, compassion, and unity. Here are more details about the Shirdi Sai Baba Temple:
Key Details about Shirdi Sai Baba Temple:
Location: Shirdi Sai Baba Temple is situated in the town of Shirdi, in the Ahmednagar district of Maharashtra. Shirdi has become a major pilgrimage destination and attracts millions of devotees annually.
Saint Sai Baba: Sai Baba of Shirdi, also known as Shirdi Sai Baba, was a spiritual teacher and ascetic who lived in Shirdi during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. His teachings focused on the importance of self-realization, love, charity, and devotion to God.
Samadhi Mandir: The main temple structure, known as the Samadhi Mandir, houses the tomb of Sai Baba. It is constructed over the saint's final resting place, where he took Samadhi (left his mortal body) in 1918. The temple is a place of reverence and worship for millions of devotees.
Chavadi and Dwarkamai: Besides the Samadhi Mandir, there are two other important locations associated with Sai Baba within the temple complex. The Chavadi, where Sai Baba used to spend alternate nights, and Dwarkamai, an old mosque where he spent a significant part of his life and performed miracles, are integral parts of the pilgrimage.
Sai Baba's Statue: The Samadhi Mandir also features a life-size marble statue of Sai Baba, placed at the spot where his mortal remains are interred. Devotees offer prayers, flowers, and other offerings to the statue.
Arati and Worship: The temple conducts various arati ceremonies throughout the day, including Kakad Arati (morning), Madhyan Arati (noon), Dhoop Arati (evening), and Shej Arati (night). These ceremonies involve devotional singing, hymns, and the waving of lamps.
Gurusthan: Gurusthan is a sacred spot within the temple complex where Sai Baba is believed to have first appeared to the world as a young boy. A neem tree at Gurusthan is considered sacred, and devotees tie threads around its branches as a symbol of their prayers and wishes.
Prasadalaya: The temple complex includes a Prasadalaya, where free meals are served to devotees. The practice of providing free food reflects Sai Baba's teachings of charity and selfless service.
Sai Baba's Chariot Procession: On special occasions and festivals, a chariot procession carrying the idol or photograph of Sai Baba takes place in and around Shirdi. Devotees participate in the procession with great enthusiasm.
Gurupurnima and Ramnavami: Gurupurnima and Ramnavami are two major festivals celebrated at the Shirdi Sai Baba Temple. Gurupurnima commemorates the day when Sai Baba declared himself as the guru, while Ramnavami marks the birth anniversary of Lord Rama.
Shirdi Sai Baba Trust: The Shri Saibaba Sansthan Trust manages the affairs of the temple and various related activities. The trust plays a crucial role in organizing events, maintaining the temple, and overseeing charitable initiatives.
Sai Teerth Devotional Theme Park: The Sai Teerth Devotional Theme Park, located near Shirdi, is an extension of the spiritual experience for devotees. It includes replicas of various places associated with Sai Baba's life.
Accommodations: Shirdi offers a range of accommodations, including hotels, lodges, and dharamshalas, to cater to the needs of the numerous pilgrims visiting the temple.
Shirdi Sai Baba Temple stands as a symbol of devotion, unity, and the timeless teachings of Sai Baba. Devotees from different walks of life come to seek solace, blessings, and spiritual guidance at this sacred place. The temple has become a universal symbol of love and acceptance, transcending religious boundaries.
The famous Shirdi Saibaba Temple comes on number four among the richest temples in India. Millions of devotees visit the temple every year, irrespective of their religion and caste, with the annual devotions reaching a figure of Rs 350 crore. There are many prayers on daily basis and there are also many festivals in the temple which attracts a huge crowd.
13. Vaishno Devi Temple
Vaishno Devi Temple, located in the Trikuta Mountains of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir, is one of the most revered and visited Hindu shrines in India. The temple is dedicated to Goddess Vaishno Devi, also known as Mata Rani, who is considered a manifestation of the Hindu Goddess Mahalakshmi. The pilgrimage to the Vaishno Devi Temple is a significant and spiritually enriching journey for millions of devotees. Here are more details about the Vaishno Devi Temple:
Key Details about Vaishno Devi Temple
Location: Vaishno Devi Temple is situated in the Trikuta Mountains near the town of Katra in the Reasi district of Jammu and Kashmir, India. The temple is located at an altitude of approximately 5,200 feet.
Goddess Vaishno Devi: The temple is dedicated to Goddess Vaishno Devi, a manifestation of the divine energy or Shakti. Devotees believe that the goddess fulfills the wishes of those who undertake the arduous pilgrimage to her shrine.
Legend and Mythology: The legend associated with Vaishno Devi is linked to the story of a young Vaishnavi, who meditated and performed penance to attain the divine form of the goddess. She later took refuge in a cave in the Trikuta Mountains.
Arduous Pilgrimage: Pilgrims undertake a challenging trek to reach the temple. The trek starts from the base camp in Katra, and the journey covers approximately 13 kilometers. Devotees can also use ponies, palanquins, or helicopters for a part of the journey.
Bhawan: The main sanctum of the Vaishno Devi Temple is called the Bhawan, situated in a cave at an altitude of around 5,300 feet. Devotees have to climb a series of steps known as the "Banganga," "Sanjhichhat," and "Himkoti" before reaching the holy cave.
Pindis (Three Holy Rocks): The sacred cave houses three naturally occurring Pindis (rocks) representing Goddess Mahakali, Goddess Mahalakshmi, and Goddess Mahasaraswati. These three forms collectively represent Goddess Vaishno Devi.
Aarti and Puja: Daily aartis and pujas are performed at the temple. The rituals are conducted with great devotion, and the atmosphere is filled with the sounds of bhajans (devotional songs) and the ringing of bells.
Navaratri Celebrations: The festival of Navaratri is celebrated with grandeur at the Vaishno Devi Temple. The nine-day festivities attract a large number of pilgrims, and the temple is adorned with lights and decorations.
Vaishno Devi Yatra: The pilgrimage to Vaishno Devi is known as the "Vaishno Devi Yatra." It is considered auspicious to undertake this journey, and devotees believe that Mata Rani calls them to her abode.
Ardhkuwari Cave: En route to the Bhawan, pilgrims pass through the Ardhkuwari Cave, where it is believed that Mata Vaishno Devi meditated for nine months.
Bhairon Temple: At the culmination of the pilgrimage, some devotees visit the Bhairon Temple, located at an altitude of around 6,600 feet. It is believed that the yatra is complete only after visiting the Bhairon Temple.
Prakriti Park: The newly developed Prakriti Park near Katra serves as a resting place and provides information about the flora and fauna of the region.
Facilities and Accommodations: The pilgrimage route is well-equipped with facilities, including restrooms, medical aid, and accommodations for pilgrims. Various dharamshalas and hotels in Katra cater to the needs of the devotees.
Helicopter Services: Helicopter services are available for pilgrims who wish to reduce the trekking distance. Helicopters operate from Katra to Sanjhichhat, from where pilgrims can trek to the Bhawan.
Global Recognition: The Vaishno Devi Temple attracts pilgrims not only from India but also from various parts of the world. It holds immense cultural, religious, and spiritual significance and is a symbol of faith and devotion.
The pilgrimage to Vaishno Devi Temple is a transformative and spiritually uplifting experience for devotees. The challenging journey and the serene surroundings create a profound sense of devotion and dedication to the divine. The temple continues to be a beacon of faith and a sacred destination for millions of pilgrims seeking
With the magnificent annual donation value of Rs 500 crore, Mata Vaishno Devi temple in Katra, Jammu features next on the list. It is one of the most important Shakti pilgrimages of Hinduism in the country, which attracts devotees from all over the world. It is basically a cave temple which is located at the height of 5100 feet and today, various modes of transportation like electric vehicle and helicopters are available for traveling to the temple.
14. Tirumala Tirupati Venkateswara Temple
Tirumala Tirupati Venkateswara Temple, commonly known as the Tirupati Balaji Temple, is one of the most prominent and visited Hindu temples in the world. Situated on the Tirumala hills in the Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh, India, the temple is dedicated to Lord Venkateswara, a manifestation of Lord Vishnu. The temple is renowned for its architectural grandeur, religious significance, and the spiritual experience it offers to millions of devotees. Here are more details about the Tirumala Tirupati Venkateswara Temple:
Key Details about Tirumala Tirupati Venkateswara Temple
Location: The Tirumala Tirupati Venkateswara Temple is located on the Tirumala hills near the town of Tirupati in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India. The temple is situated at an approximate altitude of 2,800 feet.
Deity: The main deity of the temple is Lord Venkateswara, a form of Lord Vishnu. Lord Venkateswara is also known by various names, including Balaji, Srinivasa, and Govinda.
Legend of Lord Venkateswara: According to Hindu mythology, Lord Venkateswara is believed to be a self-manifested deity who appeared in response to the penance performed by Sage Bhrigu. The temple is associated with various legends and is considered one of the holiest shrines in Hinduism.
Architectural Style: The temple follows the Dravidian architectural style and features a unique Vimana (tower) above the sanctum sanctorum. The intricate carvings and sculptures depict various scenes from Hindu mythology.
Ananda Nilayam: The sanctum sanctorum of the temple, known as Ananda Nilayam, houses the idol of Lord Venkateswara. Devotees offer prayers and witness the divine darshan of the deity.
Vaikuntha Dwaram: The entrance to the sanctum is known as Vaikuntha Dwaram, symbolizing the gate to the celestial abode of Lord Vishnu. Pilgrims pass through this entrance to have the darshan of Lord Venkateswara.
Garbhagriha and Vimana: The innermost chamber, Garbhagriha, houses the main deity, and the Vimana above it is adorned with gold-plated copper. The gold-plating of the Vimana is one of the unique features of the temple.
Venkatachala Mahatmya: The temple's significance is highlighted in the sacred scripture called "Venkatachala Mahatmya," which narrates the glories of the Tirumala hills and the importance of Lord Venkateswara.
Prasadam: The temple is known for its laddu prasadam, a sweet offering made to Lord Venkateswara. Pilgrims receive this prasadam as a divine blessing after the darshan.
Arjitha Sevas: Devotees can participate in various arjitha sevas (paid services) like Suprabhatam, Thomala Seva, Archana, and others to express their devotion and receive special blessings.
Akasa Ganga: The Akasa Ganga waterfall near the temple is considered sacred, and pilgrims often take a dip in its waters before entering the temple.
Srivari Brahmotsavam: The annual Brahmotsavam is a grand festival celebrated at the temple. The nine-day event attracts a large number of devotees and includes processions, rituals, and cultural events.
Hair Tonsuring: Devotees often fulfill vows by offering their hair to Lord Venkateswara. The tonsured hair is then sold, and the proceeds are used for various charitable purposes.
Queue System: The temple manages a well-organized queue system to facilitate the darshan of Lord Venkateswara. There are different types of queues, including the Sarva Darshan, Divya Darshan, and Special Entry Darshan.
TTD (Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams): The administration and management of the Tirumala Tirupati Venkateswara Temple are carried out by the Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams, a board established by the government of Andhra Pradesh.
The Tirumala Tirupati Venkateswara Temple holds immense spiritual significance for Hindus and is visited by millions of pilgrims each year. The temple's divine aura, the natural beauty of the Tirumala hills, and the deep-rooted religious traditions make it a sacred and cherished destination for devotees seeking the blessings of Lord Venkateswara.
Featuring next on the list is the world famous Tirupati Balaji temple in Andhra Pradesh. It is believed that the temple was constructed in 300 AD and over the period of time, the temple has expanded further. Nearly 60000 devotees pay obeisance here every day and donate huge sums of money and gold, piling up a treasure worth Rs 650 crore here. Among the celebrities who visit the temple regularly are some big names like Amitabh Bachchan and Anil Ambani.
15. Padmanabhaswamy Temple
Padmanabhaswamy Temple, located in Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum), the capital city of Kerala, India, is one of the most revered temples dedicated to Lord Vishnu. The temple is known for its intricate architecture, spiritual significance, and historical importance. Here are more details about the Padmanabhaswamy Temple:
Key Details about Padmanabhaswamy Temple:
Location: Padmanabhaswamy Temple is situated in East Fort, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. The temple is centrally located in the city and is easily accessible.
Deity: The main deity worshipped in the temple is Lord Padmanabhaswamy, a form of Lord Vishnu. The deity is in a reclining posture, known as Anantha Shayana, with a serpent (Anantha) coiled around him.
Legend: The origin and legend of the temple are associated with Lord Vishnu's manifestation as Padmanabha (lotus-navel). The temple has ancient roots and is mentioned in various historical texts.
Architecture: The temple showcases a mix of Kerala and Dravidian architectural styles. The structure is characterized by intricate carvings, murals, and a unique blend of wood and stone elements.
Gopuram: The temple's entrance features a massive Gopuram (tower) with intricate sculptures and carvings. The Dravidian-style Gopuram is a notable architectural element of the temple.
Mural Paintings: The walls of the temple are adorned with beautiful mural paintings depicting various episodes from Hindu mythology. These paintings showcase the artistic and cultural heritage of the region.
Anantha Sayanam (Reclining Deity): The sanctum sanctorum houses the idol of Lord Padmanabhaswamy in a reclining position on the serpent Anantha. The Lord's right hand extends over a Shiva Lingam, symbolizing the unity of Lord Vishnu and Lord Shiva.
Vaults and Treasures: Padmanabhaswamy Temple gained international attention when hidden vaults within the temple were discovered to contain an enormous amount of treasures, including gold, silver, and precious stones. The vaults are considered among the wealthiest in the world.
Rituals and Festivals: Daily rituals, pujas, and ceremonies are performed at the temple. The major festivals celebrated include Alpashy Utsavam, Painkuni Utsavam, and Navaratri. The Murajapam and Bhadra Deepam are grand events observed periodically.
Darshan and Dress Code: Devotees are required to adhere to a specific dress code while entering the temple. Men are expected to wear mundu or dhoti, and women should wear sarees or salwar kameez. Devotees from non-Hindu faiths are allowed to have only a darshan (view) from the outer courtyard.
Sreebali (Procession): The processional deities of the temple, Utsava Vigrahas, are taken out in a procession during festive occasions. The grand procession adds to the festive and spiritual atmosphere.
Thiruvabharanam Procession: The Thiruvabharanam, the sacred ornaments of the deity, are ceremoniously taken from the Puthenmalika Palace to the Padmanabhaswamy Temple during the annual ritual.
Security Measures: Given the temple's treasures and historical significance, the security of the Padmanabhaswamy Temple is of paramount importance. The temple is under the administration of the Travancore Royal Family.
Travancore Royal Family: The temple was historically associated with the Travancore Royal Family, who played a crucial role in its patronage and upkeep. The administration is now overseen by a trust formed by the Kerala government.
Devotee Experience: Pilgrims and visitors often experience a sense of divine tranquility and cultural richness while exploring the temple's architecture, participating in rituals, and witnessing the vibrant festivals.
Padmanabhaswamy Temple stands as a symbol of Kerala's rich cultural and religious heritage. The temple's architectural splendor, the religious fervor of devotees, and the historical treasures within its vaults make it a unique and cherished place of worship in India.
Topping the list of the richest temples in India is the famous Padmanabhaswamy Temple in Thiruvananthapuram, which is also the richest in the world. The temple came into news when a treasure worth nearly $ 20 billion was recently discovered here. This ancient treasure included tones of gold coins and diamonds hidden in six vaults. There is still another value in the temple which has not been opened yet because of Mythological reasons.
All these temples are known not only for their religious significance but also for the huge treasures they have amassed on account of donations by the pilgrims.
