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Daksheswara Mahadev Temple

Daksheswara Mahadev Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, located in the city of Kankhal, near Haridwar in the northern Indian state of Uttarakhand. It is believed to have been built by Queen Dhankaur in the 16th century, but has been renovated and expanded by various rulers and religious leaders over the centuries. The temple is considered to be one of the most important Shiva temples in India and is associated with the story of Sati, the consort of Lord Shiva. According to legend, Sati sacrificed herself after her father King Daksha insulted her husband. The temple is also associated with the Hindu epic, the Mahabharata, and it is believed that Lord Krishna and his brother Balram visited the temple.

The architecture of the temple is in the North Indian style, with a multi-tiered shikhara (spire) adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures. The temple complex also includes several smaller shrines dedicated to other deities. The temple is particularly busy during the Hindu festivals of Maha Shivaratri and Shravan, when thousands of devotees visit to offer prayers and perform rituals. The temple also hosts various cultural programs and religious events throughout the year.

Visitors are expected to dress modestly and cover their heads before entering the temple complex. It is also advisable to remove shoes before entering the inner sanctum of the temple. The temple is open to visitors from 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM every day, and there is no entry fee to visit the temple, but donations are accepted.

History of Daksheswara Mahadev Temple

Daksheswara Mahadev Temple is one of the oldest and most revered temples in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and was built by Rani Rashmoni, a philanthropist and devotee of Lord Shiva, in the mid-19th century. The temple is known for its rich history and cultural significance.

According to legend, the temple was built on the site where Lord Shiva's consort, Sati, had sacrificed herself in the fire of the yagna organized by her father, Daksha Prajapati. Lord Shiva, in his grief, had performed the Tandava dance of destruction and had carried the body of Sati on his shoulder, which had led to the creation of the 51 Shakti Peethas across India. It is believed that the temple is located at the exact spot where Sati's toe had fallen.

The temple was renovated and expanded in the late 19th century by Rani Rashmoni's son-in-law, Mathur Babu, and the temple complex now includes several shrines dedicated to various Hindu deities. The temple has also played a significant role in the cultural and social life of Kolkata, and has been visited by several notable personalities over the years, including Swami Vivekananda and Rabindranath Tagore.

Signification of Daksheswara Mahadev Temple

Daksheswara Mahadev Temple is considered a highly significant temple for Hindu devotees, particularly those who worship Lord Shiva. The temple is believed to be located at the exact spot where Sati's toe had fallen, and as such, it is considered a highly revered place of worship.

The temple is also significant in terms of its cultural and historical importance. It was built in the mid-19th century by Rani Rashmoni, a prominent philanthropist and devotee of Lord Shiva, and has since played a crucial role in the social and cultural life of Kolkata. The temple has been visited by several notable personalities over the years and is considered an important landmark in the city.

Additionally, the temple complex includes several shrines dedicated to various Hindu deities, making it an important pilgrimage site for devotees of different gods and goddesses. The temple's unique architecture and intricate carvings also add to its significance and make it a popular tourist attraction.

Architecture of Daksheswara Mahadev Temple

The architecture of Daksheswara Mahadev Temple is a blend of different styles, including traditional Bengali and Hindu temple architecture. The temple's main entrance features a towering spire, known as a shikhara, which is adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures depicting various Hindu gods and goddesses.

The temple's main structure is built using bricks and mortar and is surrounded by a spacious courtyard. The courtyard is lined with several smaller shrines dedicated to different deities, including Lord Ganesha, Goddess Kali, and Lord Hanuman.

The temple's interior is equally impressive, with a large hall that is adorned with paintings and sculptures depicting scenes from Hindu mythology. The main shrine, which houses the lingam or symbol of Lord Shiva, is located in the center of the hall and is surrounded by several smaller shrines dedicated to other deities.

One of the most unique features of the temple is its 12 identical Shiva shrines that are arranged in a row. These shrines are dedicated to the 12 Jyotirlingas, which are considered highly sacred among devotees of Lord Shiva. Each of these shrines is adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures depicting various aspects of Lord Shiva.

Overall, the architecture of Daksheswara Mahadev Temple is a testament to the rich cultural and artistic heritage of Bengal and serves as an important landmark in the city of Kolkata.

Festivals of Daksheswara Mahadev Temple

Daksheswara Mahadev Temple celebrates several festivals throughout the year, with the most important being Mahashivratri. This festival, which falls in February or March, is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is celebrated with great fervor and enthusiasm by devotees of the temple.

During Mahashivratri, devotees fast and offer special prayers to Lord Shiva. The temple is decorated with flowers and lights, and a special puja is performed in the evening, which is followed by an all-night vigil. Other important festivals celebrated at Daksheswara Mahadev Temple include Navratri, Durga Puja, Diwali, and Holi. During Navratri and Durga Puja, the temple is adorned with elaborate decorations, and special pujas are performed to honor Goddess Durga, who is worshipped as the embodiment of divine feminine energy.

Diwali, the festival of lights, is celebrated with great enthusiasm at the temple, with devotees lighting lamps and candles to commemorate the victory of good over evil. Holi, the festival of colors, is also celebrated at the temple, with devotees smearing colored powders on each other and dancing to the beat of drums.

Overall, the festivals celebrated at Daksheswara Mahadev Temple provide an opportunity for devotees to connect with their faith and participate in communal celebrations that help strengthen the bonds of community and brotherhood.

Visiting hours of Daksheswara Mahadev Temple

The visiting hours of Daksheswara Mahadev Temple may vary depending on the season and day of the week. However, typically the temple is open from early morning to late evening every day. The general visiting hours of the temple are from 6:00 AM to 9:00 PM.

It is advisable to check the temple's website or contact the temple authorities to confirm the exact visiting hours before planning a visit. Additionally, during festivals and special occasions, the temple may have extended hours or restricted entry.

Dress code of Daksheswara Mahadev Temple

There is no strict dress code at Daksheswara Mahadev Temple, but visitors are expected to dress modestly and respectfully. Both men and women are advised to dress conservatively and cover their shoulders and knees. It is recommended to wear loose-fitting and comfortable clothes as visitors need to climb stairs to reach the temple. It is also advisable to wear footwear that is easy to remove as shoes and other footwear are not allowed inside the temple premises.

Additionally, visitors should avoid wearing revealing or skimpy clothes and carrying any leather items, including belts, wallets, and bags, as leather is considered impure in Hindu culture.

Poojas and rituals of Daksheswara Mahadev Temple

Daksheswara Mahadev Temple is a popular temple that hosts several daily poojas and rituals to Lord Shiva and other deities. Some of the important poojas and rituals at the temple are:

  1. Abhishekam: This is a ritualistic bathing of the Shiva Linga with milk, honey, ghee, curd, and other holy substances. It is believed to purify the soul and bring prosperity.
  2. Aarti: This is a Hindu ritual of waving lighted lamps before the deity to seek blessings. The aarti at Daksheswara Mahadev Temple is performed twice a day, once in the morning and once in the evening.
  3. Rudrabhishekam: This is a special pooja that involves chanting of the sacred Rudra Mantra and offering of sacred substances to Lord Shiva. This pooja is believed to remove all obstacles and bring peace and prosperity.
  4. Maha Shivaratri: This is a major festival celebrated at the temple in honor of Lord Shiva. It is celebrated on the 13th night and 14th day of the Hindu month of Phalguna (February or March).
  5. Pradosham: This is a fortnightly occasion that occurs twice a month and is considered auspicious for worshipping Lord Shiva. Special poojas and abhishekams are performed on this day.
  6. Shravan Somvar: This is a holy month in the Hindu calendar and is dedicated to Lord Shiva. During this month, special poojas and abhishekams are performed every Monday to seek blessings from Lord Shiva.

It is advisable to check with the temple authorities about the timings and details of these poojas and rituals before planning a visit.

Accommodation Near Daksheswara Mahadev Temple

Daksheswara Mahadev Temple is located in the city of Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India. There are several accommodation options near the temple, ranging from budget-friendly to luxury hotels. Here are some options:

  1. Hotel Ganga Lahari - This is a luxury hotel located on the banks of the river Ganga, just a few minutes away from the temple. The hotel offers comfortable rooms with modern amenities, a restaurant serving Indian and international cuisine, and a spa.
  2. Hotel Ganga Sadan - Another luxury hotel situated on the banks of the Ganga, this hotel is just a short walk away from the temple. It offers well-appointed rooms, a rooftop restaurant with views of the river, and a spa.
  3. Hotel Alpana - This is a mid-range hotel located close to the temple. It offers simple yet comfortable rooms with basic amenities, a restaurant serving Indian and Chinese cuisine, and a rooftop terrace with views of the city.
  4. Hotel Raj Mandir - This is a budget-friendly hotel located within walking distance of the temple. It offers basic rooms with essential amenities, a restaurant serving Indian and continental cuisine, and a travel desk to help guests plan their sightseeing tours.
  5. Hotel Hari Heritage - Another budget-friendly hotel located close to the temple, this hotel offers clean and comfortable rooms with basic amenities, a restaurant serving Indian and Chinese cuisine, and a travel desk to help guests plan their activities.

These are just a few options for accommodation near Daksheswara Mahadev Temple. There are many more hotels and guesthouses in the area to suit all budgets and preferences.

Attraction Near Daksheswara Mahadev Temple

Daksheswara Mahadev Temple is located in the city of Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India. There are several attractions nearby that you can visit while in the area. Here are some of them:

  1. Har Ki Pauri: This is a famous ghat on the banks of the river Ganga, just a few kilometers from the temple. It is considered one of the holiest places in India and is a popular spot for taking a dip in the holy waters of the Ganga.
  2. Chandi Devi Temple: This temple is located atop Neel Parvat hill and can be reached by a cable car or a trek up the hill. It is dedicated to the goddess Chandi, and is one of the five sacred shrines in Haridwar.
  3. Mansa Devi Temple: This temple is situated on the Bilwa Parvat hill and can be reached by a cable car or a trek up the hill. It is dedicated to the goddess Mansa Devi, and is another popular temple in Haridwar.
  4. Shantikunj: This is a spiritual and training center located a few kilometers from the temple. It is dedicated to the spiritual and social upliftment of humanity and offers various programs and courses.
  5. Rajaji National Park: This park is located about 20 km from the temple and is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts. It is home to a variety of animals including tigers, leopards, elephants, and deer.

These are just a few of the many attractions near Daksheswara Mahadev Temple. There are many more temples, ashrams, and natural attractions in and around Haridwar that you can explore during your visit.

Things To Do In Daksheswara Mahadev Temple

Daksheswara Mahadev Temple is a Hindu temple located in the city of Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India. Here are some things you can do while visiting the temple:

  1. Seek blessings: The main reason for visiting the temple is to seek the blessings of Lord Shiva. Devotees offer prayers and perform rituals at the temple to seek the blessings of the deity.
  2. Take a dip in the Ganga: The temple is located on the banks of the river Ganga, which is considered holy by Hindus. Many devotees take a dip in the river before entering the temple.
  3. Attend the aarti: The temple conducts several aartis during the day, which is a religious ceremony involving the offering of lamps to the deity. The evening aarti is particularly popular among visitors.
  4. Explore the temple complex: The temple complex has several shrines dedicated to different deities, including Lord Vishnu, Lord Hanuman, and Goddess Durga. You can explore these shrines and learn about their significance.
  5. Visit the Daksha Mahadev Temple Museum: The museum is located inside the temple complex and contains artifacts and sculptures related to Hindu mythology. It is a great place to learn about the history and culture of the region.
  6. Participate in the festivals: The temple celebrates several festivals throughout the year, including Maha Shivaratri, Navratri, and Diwali. These festivals are a great way to experience the local culture and customs.

These are just a few things to do while visiting Daksheswara Mahadev Temple. Haridwar is a spiritual and cultural hub with many other attractions, including other temples, ashrams, and natural attractions that you can explore during your visit.

Best Time To Visit Daksheswara Mahadev Temple

The best time to visit Daksheswara Mahadev Temple depends on your preferences and the purpose of your visit. Here are some things to consider:

  1. Weather: The temple is located in Haridwar, Uttarakhand, where the weather is pleasant from October to March. The temperature during these months ranges from 5 to 25 degrees Celsius, making it a comfortable time to explore the temple and its surroundings.
  2. Festivals: The temple celebrates several festivals throughout the year, including Maha Shivaratri, Navratri, and Diwali. If you want to experience these festivals and the accompanying cultural activities, plan your visit accordingly.
  3. Crowds: Haridwar is a popular pilgrimage destination and can get crowded during peak seasons. If you prefer to avoid crowds, visit during the off-season.
  4. River Ganga: The temple is located on the banks of the river Ganga, which is considered holy by Hindus. If you want to take a dip in the river, visit during the summer months (April to June) when the weather is hot and humid.

In general, the best time to visit Daksheswara Mahadev Temple is during the winter months (October to March) when the weather is pleasant, and the crowds are relatively low. However, if you want to experience the festivals or take a dip in the Ganga, plan your visit accordingly.

How To Reach Daksheswara Mahadev Temple

Daksheswara Mahadev Temple is located in the city of Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India, and is easily accessible by various modes of transportation. Here are the different ways to reach the temple:

  1. By Air: The nearest airport to Haridwar is the Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun, which is approximately 37 km away. You can hire a taxi or take a bus from the airport to reach the temple.
  2. By Train: Haridwar has a well-connected railway station, which is linked to major cities across India. Trains from Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and other major cities stop at Haridwar. From the railway station, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach the temple.
  3. By Road: Haridwar is well-connected by road to major cities in India. You can take a bus or hire a taxi from Delhi, Dehradun, Rishikesh, and other nearby cities to reach the temple. The temple is located on the Haridwar-Rishikesh road, making it easily accessible by road.
  4. Local Transportation: Once you reach Haridwar, you can hire a taxi or an auto-rickshaw to reach the temple. Buses are also available from the Haridwar bus station to the temple.

These are the different ways to reach Daksheswara Mahadev Temple. Choose the mode of transportation that is convenient for you and enjoy your visit to this holy temple.

Q: Where is Daksheswara Mahadev Temple located?

A: Daksheswara Mahadev Temple is located in the city of Kankhal, near Haridwar in the northern Indian state of Uttarakhand.

Q: Who built the Daksheswara Mahadev Temple?

A: The temple is believed to have been built by Queen Dhankaur in the 16th century, but it has been renovated and expanded by various rulers and religious leaders over the centuries.

Q: What is the significance of Daksheswara Mahadev Temple?

A: Daksheswara Mahadev Temple is considered to be one of the most important Shiva temples in India, and it is believed to be the place where Lord Shiva's consort Sati sacrificed herself after her father King Daksha insulted her husband. The temple is also associated with the Hindu epic, the Mahabharata, and it is believed that Lord Krishna and his brother Balram visited the temple.

Q: What is the architecture of Daksheswara Mahadev Temple?

A: The temple is built in the North Indian style of architecture, and it has a multi-tiered shikhara (spire) that is adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures. The temple complex also includes several smaller shrines dedicated to other deities.

Q: What are the timings of Daksheswara Mahadev Temple?

A: The temple is open to visitors from 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM every day.

Q: Are there any rituals or festivals celebrated at Daksheswara Mahadev Temple?

A: The temple is particularly busy during the Hindu festivals of Maha Shivaratri and Shravan, when thousands of devotees visit to offer prayers and perform rituals. The temple also hosts various cultural programs and religious events throughout the year.

Q: What is the dress code for visiting Daksheswara Mahadev Temple?

A: Visitors are expected to dress modestly and cover their heads before entering the temple complex. It is also advisable to remove shoes before entering the inner sanctum of the temple.

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